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ICT > Computer System > Flashcards

Computer System Flashcards

1
Q

The only difference between a mac and a pc is

A

The operating system

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2
Q

Windows is on a

A

PC

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3
Q

OSX is on

A

A mac

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4
Q

A software

A

A program you can run on your computer

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5
Q

Is an app software

A

Yes because you can download it

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6
Q

A search engine

A

When you look for a specific item I.e google

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8
Q

Is the Facebook website software

A

No because it’s on the internet the Facebook app is software because you have downloaded it

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9
Q

WWW is

A

The actual web pages

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10
Q

The internet is

A

How the web pages move around and the connection of all machines around the world

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11
Q

What does IP stand for

A

Internet protocol

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12
Q

What is an IP adress

A

A unique string of numbers Separated by full stops that identifies each computer using the internet protocol to communicate over a network

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13
Q

What does DNS stand for

A

Domain name system

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14
Q

What is a domain name

A

The part of a network address which identifies it as belonging to a particular domain.

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15
Q

What is DNS

A

DNS is the way humans can understand the web. The computer takes the DNS and transforms it into an IP address which it can understand.

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16
Q

.com =

A

Commercial. Used by anyone who wants to register a domain name

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17
Q

Co.uk =

A

Company. Used by companies

18
Q

.org

A

Organisation or charity. Paid educations such as St.mary’s

19
Q

.gov

A

Government. Used by government

20
Q

.edu

A

Education. Used by Collages and universities

21
Q

.net

A

Network. Often used by internet companies like sky and virgin

22
Q

.mil

A

Military. Used by military

23
Q

What is the computer misuse act

A

Stops a number of offences involving the use of a computer to steal or use data that doesn’t belong to you

24
Q

What is the copyright designs and patent act

A

Makes sure that content creators protect what they create e.g films,music

25
Q

What is the data protection act

A

It protects personal details such as credit card numbers and bank details

26
Q

What is the arithmetic logic unit (CPU)

A

The part that performs the arithmetic and logical operations

27
Q

What is the control unit

A

It extracts instructions from memory and decodes and executes them, calling on the ALU when necessary.

28
Q

A web browser

A

Allows you to get on the web

ICT (2 decks)

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