Computer Science Handout (Objectives) Flashcards
Which of the following do you called the brain of any computer system?
A. arithmetic logic unit
B. central processing unit
C. random access memory
D. control processing unit
central processing unit
A printed circuit board that has (at least) slots to connect cards into. Often, they also include a CPU and memory is called
A. mainframe
B. IDE port
C. motherboard
D. server
motherboard
The Central Processing Unit of computer is a combination of ____________.
A. arithmetic logic and input unit
B. control and storage
C. arithmetic logic and control unit
D. control and input unit
arithmetic logic and control unit
Which of the following are NOT examples of nonvolatile memory in the computer system?
A. Flash drives
B. RAMs
C. Optical disk
D. Hard drives
RAMs
Which of the following classes of mass memory devices used a laser beam to write and read onto a specified coated disk?
A. Non-volatile memory
B. RAM
C. ROM
D. Optical disk memory
Optical disk memory
Which of the following refers to the branch of computer science that is concerned with making computers behave and “think” like humans?
A. Intelligence Network
B. Artificial Intelligence
C. Neural Network
D. Robotics Science
Artificial Intelligence
Which of the following does not threaten the operation of a computer?
A. Trojan horse
B. Worm
C. Firewall
D. Hacking
Firewall
What is the abbreviation for a binary digit?
A. Byte
B. Bid
C. Bit
D. Bin
Bit
A byte is composed of how many bits?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
8
1 KB is how many bytes?
A. 1000
B. 1024
C. 1012
D. 1048
1024
What is a computer programming language in which groups of 1s and 0s are used to represent instructions and the only language a computer actually understood?
A. FORTRAN
B. Machine language
C. MS DOS
D. Application software
Machine Language
Identify the I/O part described below. An external D shaped connectors with a total of 15 female pins in 3 rows.
A. Printer
B. Scanner
C. VGA/SVGA Video Port
D. USB Port
VGA/SVGA Video Port
A technician has installed a new video card and the computer will new only boot into VGA mode. which of the following may be the cause of the problem?
A. There is an operating system incompatibility.
B. the external monitor is not compatible.
C. The new card is not DVI compatible.
D. The incorrect drivers are installed.
The incorrect drivers are installed.
Which device allows your computer to talk to other computers over a telephone line as well as access the internet?
A. RAM
B. CD-ROM drive
C. Hard drive
D. Modem
Modem
After installing a new cable modem and new router, which of the following should be the order used to start up the devices?
A. Turn on the cable modem, then the router, and then the computer
B. Turn on the cable modem, then the computer, and then the router
C. Turn on the router, then the computer, and then the cable modem
D. Turn on the computer, then the cable modem, and then the router
Turn on the cable modem, then the router, and then the computer
What does FTTH mean?
A. Flexible To The House
B. Flexible To The Home
C. Fiber To The Home
D. Fiber To The House
Fiber To The Home
What form of software can also be called firmware?
A. cache memory
B. operating system
C. System BIOS
D. random memory
System BIOS
BIOS stands for
A. Basic Input Output Society
B. Basic Input Output System
C. Base Input Output Society
D. Base Input Output System
Basic Input Output System
What is BASIC stands for?
A. Basic All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
B. Basic All-purpose System Instruction Code
C. Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
D. Beginner’s All-purpose System Instruction Code
Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
ASCII means?
A. American Standard Code for Information Input
B. American Standard Code for Input Information
C. American Standard Capacity for Information Input
D. American Standard Code for Information Interchange
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
HTTP:// is an identifier that appears at the beginning of most Webpage .
stands for?
A. Hypertext Time Protocol
B. Hypertime Text Protocol
C. Hypertext Transmission Process
D. Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Which of the following is NOT a computer programming language?
A. FORTRAN
B. COBOL
C. LOTUS
D. PASCAL
LOTUS
MS-WORD is a type of?
A. system software
B. operating system
C. system architecture
D. application software
application software
Which of the following computer program is NOT considered open-source software?
A. Firefox
B. Microsoft Office
C. Linux
D. OpenOffice.org
Microsoft Office
What is the shortcut key to reach the end of the document?
A. End
B. Ctrl + End
C. Shift + End
D. Home
Ctrl + End
In printing your document in the computer, what is the default mode?
A. Page View
B. Landscape
C. Page Set-up
D. Portrait
Portrait
MS-DOS is a type of?
A. system software
B. operating system
C. application software
D. system architecture
system software
Which of the following is an instruction that causes data to be brought from memory into
an accumulator register?
A. FETCH
B. LOOP
C. LOAD
D. JUMP
LOAD
What do you call a translated program in a machine language?
A. a source program
B. an object program
C. a machine program
D. a user’s program
an object program
Is a list of instructions that the computer must follow in order to process data into information.
A. Program
B. Pseudocode
C. Flowchart
D. File
Program
Which of the following is the basic symbol used as a beginning or termination in logic
diagram or flowchart?
A. square box
B. Oval symbol
C. rectangular box
D. Diamond box
Oval symbol
In a flow chart, what is the symbol used in decision making?
A. oval
B. rectangle
C. diamond
D. square
diamond
What is the standard method for coding data on 80-column, 12-row card?
A. ASCII
B. EBCDIC code
C. Hollerith code
D. Baudot code
Hollerith code
A is group of bits, that may be manipulated or stored at one time by the CPU.
A. program
B. address
C. word
D. software
word
Is one in which all microcomputers and other communication devices are connected to a central hub, such a file server or host computer.
A. Star Network
B. Ring Network
C. Bus Network
D. Hybrid Network
Star Network
In a logic circuit with input A & B in an OR gate. If A = 0 and B = 1. What is f? [f = A + B]
A. 0
B. 01
C. 1
D. 10
1
In a spreadsheet (EXCEL) , the number in cell A2 is set to 2. Then cell B2 is set to A2*4/$A$2, where $ indicates the absolute cell address. This formula is copied into cells C2 and D2. What is the value shown in cell D2?
A. 8
B. 2
C. 4
D. 16
16
The flowchart for a computer program contains the following segment:
X= -1
Y= -2
Z = X x Y
If Z < 0 THEN Z = Z + 1
RETURN
what will be the value of z returned by the program segment?
A. -1
B. -2
C. 2
D. 0
2
What is wrong with this program?
DO 20 I = 1, 5
A(I, J) =: 5.8
I = 5
20 CONTINUE
A. A cannot be a real number.
B. I cannot be an integer.
C. There is an excess comma in the DO statement.
D. The value of I cannot be changed in the DO loop.
The value of I cannot be changed in the DO loop.
Which of the following is the ONLY acceptable FORTRAN statement?
A. READ(5, 99) (TIME(x), X=1,10)
B. READ(5, 99) (TOTAL(N) , N=1,20)
C. WRITE(6,101) (MATRIX(J, J=1,8)
D. DIMENSION Z(TEN)
READ(5, 99) (TOTAL(N) , N=1,20)
What would be the value printed output as a result of the following?
10 DEF FNA (X) = x^2 + 1/X
20 PRINT FNA (2)
30 END
A. 7.2
B. 4.5
C. 6.5
D. 483.14
4.5
Find the value of J in the program
I = 1
J = 0
15 J = J^2 + I^2
If (I = 3) GOTO 16
I = I + 1
GOTO 15
16 CONTINUE
A. 34
B. 9
C. 40
D. 15
34
What is the error in the following FORTRAN program?
670 READ L,M,N
680 DATA 33 40 60
690 PRINT L+M/N
700 PRINT L*N+M
800 END
A. line 670
B. line 680
C. line 690
D. line 700
line 680
What is the output of the following FORTRAN program?
100 DATA ‘June’ ,15,1955
200 READ N$
300 DATA 1948
400 READ C,X,X1
500 PRINT X1,N$,X,C
A. 15,1955,June,1955
B. June 15 1955 1948
C. 1948 June 1955 15
D. 1948 June 15 1955
1948 June 1955 15
What is the term for a deadlock situation that occurs when a program references a difference page for almost every instructions and there is NOT even enough real memory
to hold MOST of the virtual memory?
A. Scanning
B. Thrashing
C. Handshaking
D. Paging
Thrashing
A software that allows users to have fast and flexible access to large information and
documents.
A. internet
B. e-mail
C. hypertext
D. hyperlink
hyperlink
Which one is the portion of an instruction cycle where the instruction is sent from memory to the instruction paper?
A. LOAD
B. ACCUMULATE
C. EXECUTE
D. FETCH
FETCH
WWW stands for
A. World Wide War
B. World Wide Web
C. Worldwide Worker
D. World Wide Wrestling
World Wide Web
A software program designed to enter a computer system, usually a network through security “holes” and then replicate itself.
A. computer virus
B. worm
C. trojan horse
D. HTTP
worm
Which of the following is the fastest method to transfer data wirelessly?
A. Standard infrared
B. Bluetooth
C. 802.11
D. General Packet Radio System (GPRS)
802.11
MATLAB stands for?
A. matrix laboratory
B. math library
C. matric library
D. matrix library
matrix laboratory
In nested loops, the continue statement exits the
A. current iteration
B. loop
C. inner
D. outer
current iteration
To stop or abort the execution of a MATLAB command, used keys?
A. ctrl+c
B. ctrl+s
C. ctrl+b
D. ctrl+enter
ctrl+c
What command clears all data and variables stored in memory.
A. clc
B. clear
C. delete
D. deallocate
clear
Which of the following command is used to clear command window
A. clear
B. clc
C. close all
D. clear com
clc
What is the output of the following code?
A = [ 1 2 3 . .] ;
A. the output is suppressed
B. A row vector
C. A row vector concatenated with a null matrix
D. Error
Error
Octal coding involves grouping the bits in ______?
A. 6’s
B. 9’s
C. 1’s
D. 3’s
3’s
