Computer Networks Flashcards

memorize

1
Q

What is data communication

A

Data communication is the transfer of data and information between 2 or more computers

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2
Q

How can data be transmitted between computers

A

1) upload-send data
2) download-receive data
3)point-to-point-direct link between 2 computers
4) broadcast-use one computer to transmit data and information

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3
Q

What is LAN

A

Local Area Network
A LAN is a network that connects devices in a limited area, such as a home, school, or office

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4
Q

What is WAN

A

Wide Area Network
It’s a large computer network that connects groups of computers over large distances.

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5
Q

What is MAN

A

Metropolitan Area Network
a computer network that connects computers in a metropolitan area. A metropolitan area can be a single city, multiple cities and towns, or any large area with multiple buildings

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6
Q

What is WLAN

A

wireless local area network. It’s a network that connects devices using radio waves instead of wired connections.
Disadvantages: security, limited range
Advantages: Cost savings, Flexibilty
WLAN use high frequency radio signal to communicate or lasers to comunicate between work stations

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7
Q

what is Hub

A

A hub is a device that connects multiple computers and devices together.

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8
Q

What is a Star Network

A

A star network is a type of local area network (LAN) topology where all nodes are connected to a central hub

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9
Q

What is a Ring Network

A

A ring network is a network topology where each device is connected to two other devices in a circular manner. Data travels from node to node, with each node handling each packet

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10
Q

What is a Bus Network

A

A bus network is a type of local area network (LAN) topology. It’s a simple, reliable, and passive network that’s commonly used in small to medium-sized LANs

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11
Q

Bluetooth

A

Bluetooth is a wireless technology that allows devices to communicate with each other over short distances without wires.

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12
Q

Bluetooth Scenario

A

In cars: Bluetooth allows drivers to make phone calls, receive alerts from mapping apps, and send text messages by voice.

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13
Q

W-FI

A

Wi-Fi is a wireless networking technology that uses radio waves to provide wireless high-speed Internet access.

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14
Q

Wi-Fi Scenario

A

Working from a Coffee Shop: With Wi-Fi, you can access files stored in the cloud, communicate with clients via email and messaging apps, and browse the internet

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15
Q

Simplex

A

data in simplex flow can flow in one direction

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16
Q

Half Duplex

A

data in half duplex can flow in one direction but only one way at a time

17
Q

Full duplex

A

Data in full duplex can be both sent and received at the same time

18
Q

Transmission Media

A

this is data that can be transmitted to trough various types of cable or wireless media

19
Q
A