computer literacy Flashcards
computer literacy
the knowledge and ability to use computers and related technology efficiently, with a range of skills covering levels from elementary use to programming and advanced problem solving.
printer
a machine for printing text or pictures onto paper, especially one linked to a computer.
mouse
use a mouse to move a cursor on a computer screen.
bold
a bold typeface or letter
keyboard
a panel of keys that operate a computer or typewriter.
browser
A software program that allows you to surf the web. Popular web browsers include Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge and Internet Explorer.
Email or electronic mail is a way of sending messages over the internet. Popular email programs include Outlook, Mozilla Thunderbird, Gmail and Yahoo Mail.
url
A URL (unique resource locator) or web address is the string of characters you type into a browser to access a particular website or other resource on the Internet. (eg. http://www.ourcommunity.com.au )
protocol
A protocol is a standard or set of rules that computers and other devices use when communicating with one another.
domain
A domain is a set of computers on a network that are managed as a unit.
icloud computing
Cloud computing refers to the storing and accessing of data and programs over the Internet instead of on another type of hard drive. Examples of Cloud services include iCloud, Google Cloud and Dropbox.
chip
A chip is a microprocessor that performs many functions and calculations that make your computer run. Your computer’s chip is also referred to as the CPU (Central Processing Unit) or the processor.
boot (re-boot)
To boot (or re-boot) is to load and initialise the operating system on a computer. Think of it as starting up your computer. In Windows you can use the key combination CTRL and ALT and DEL as a “soft” boot. This means restarting the computer rather than turning it completely off and on again, which could cause damage to your computer’s hard disk under some circumstances.
attachment
An attachment is a document sent with an email message. Many types of files can be sent this way (e.g. Word documents, PDFs, Excel files, JPEGs). Be wary of attaching large files because these can take a lot of time for the recipient to download. If you have a large file, it is considered good practice to compress the file using software such as Winzip before attaching it.
analogue
Analogue is a conventional method of transmitting data. Standard landline telephones use analogue technology. It is distinct from digital technology, which provides for greater quality and speed of data transmission.
