Compute Engine Resources Flashcards

1
Q

What is Google Compute Engine?

A

A service that allows you to create and run virtual machines on Google Cloud’s infrastructure

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2
Q

What is a VM instance in Compute Engine?

A

A virtual machine running on Google’s infrastructure

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3
Q

What are machine types in Compute Engine?

A

Predefined or custom configurations of virtual CPU and memory for VM instances

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4
Q

How do you create a VM instance in Compute Engine?

A

Using the Google Cloud Console, gcloud command-line tool, or API

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5
Q

What are startup scripts in Compute Engine?

A

Scripts that run automatically when a VM instance boots up

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6
Q

What is the purpose of instance templates in Compute Engine?

A

To define the configuration of VM instances in a managed instance group

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7
Q

What is a managed instance group?

A

A group of VM instances that can be managed as a single entity, with features like autoscaling and auto-healing

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8
Q

What is the difference between a managed instance group and an unmanaged instance group?

A

Managed instance groups support autoscaling and auto-healing, while unmanaged instance groups do not

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9
Q

What is preemptible VM instance in Compute Engine?

A

A low-cost VM instance that can be terminated by Google Cloud at any time

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10
Q

When would you use a preemptible VM instance?

A

For fault-tolerant workloads that can handle interruptions

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11
Q

What is a sole-tenant node in Compute Engine?

A

A physical server dedicated to your VM instances, providing hardware isolation

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12
Q

How do you attach a persistent disk to a VM instance?

A

Using the Google Cloud Console, gcloud command-line tool, or API

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13
Q

What is an ephemeral IP address in Compute Engine?

A

A temporary IP address that is released when the VM instance is stopped or terminated

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14
Q

What is a static IP address in Compute Engine?

A

A reserved IP address that can be assigned to VM instances and remains unchanged

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15
Q

What is the purpose of setting up autoscaling in a managed instance group?

A

To automatically adjust the number of VM instances based on load, ensuring performance and cost efficiency

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