CompTIA A+ 1102 Windows (Set 1) Flashcards

1
Q
  • released in 2015
  • a single platform for desktops, tablets, phones, and all-in-one devices
  • ongoing updates (more than twelve different release versions)
A

Windows 10

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2
Q
  • integration with MS accounts
  • built in security features
  • Windows Defender (for example)
  • includes Cortana
A

Windows 10 Home

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3
Q
  • the business version of Windows
  • additional management features compared to Windows 10 Home
  • remote desktop host
  • Bitlocker
  • the ability to connect to a Windows Domain
A

Windows 10 Pro

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4
Q
  • an edition of Windows for higher-end desktops and systems
  • supports:
  • up to four physical CPUs
  • up to 6 TB of RAM
  • ReFS (Resilient File System) (also available on Windows Server)
A

Windows 10 Pro for Workstations

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5
Q

ReFS

A

Resilient File System (acronym)

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6
Q
  • built for large implementations
  • volume licensing
  • additional management capabilities:
  • Applocker (controls what applications can run)
  • BranchCache (remote site file caching)
  • granular user experience (UX) control
A

Windows 10 Enterprise

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7
Q
  • 1 Ghz processor or faster
  • 1 GB of RAM
  • 16 GB or larger of free disk space
  • Microsoft DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM (Windows display driver model), minimum of 800 x 600
A

Windows 10 x86 Hardware Requirements (32-bit)

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8
Q
  • 1 Ghz processor or faster
  • 2 GB of RAM
  • 32 GB or larger of free disk space
  • Microsoft DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM (Windows display driver model), minimum of 800 x 600
A

Windows 10 x64 Hardware Requirements (64-bit)

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9
Q
  • Windows 10 Pro
  • Windows 10 Pro for Workstations
  • Windows 10 Enterprise
A

Windows 10 Editions with Domain Access (list)

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10
Q
  • Windows 10 Pro
  • Windows 10 Pro for Workstations
  • Windows 10 Enterprise
A

Windows 10 Editions with BitLocker (list)

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11
Q
  • Windows 10 Home (client only)
  • Windows 10 Pro (client and host)
  • Windows 10 Pro for Workstations (client and host)
  • Windows 10 Enterprise (client and host)
A

Windows 10 Editions with Remote Desktop Capabilities (list)

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12
Q
  • Windows 10 Pro
  • Windows 10 Pro for Workstations
  • Windows 10 Enterprise
A

Windows 10 Editions with Group Policy Management Capabilities (list)

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13
Q

Maximum Supported RAM for x86 (32-bit) Windows 10 Operating System Versions

A

4 GB of RAM

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14
Q

Maximum Supported RAM for x64 (64-bit) Windows 10 Operating System Versions (list)

A
  • Windows 10 Home: 128 GB
  • Windows 10 Pro: 2 TB
  • Windows 10 Pro for Workstations: 6 TB
  • Windows 10 Enterprise: 6 TB
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15
Q
  • large database of your network
  • includes user accounts, servers, printers, etc.
  • distributed architecture
  • many servers
  • not suitable for home use
  • many different uses:
  • authentification
  • centralized management
A

Windows Active Directory Domain Services

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16
Q
  • logical groups of network devices
  • each device is a standalone system
  • everyone is a peer
  • suitable for home use
A

Windows Workgroup

17
Q
  • business network
  • allows for centralized authentication and device access
  • supports thousands of devices across many networks
A

Windows Domain

18
Q

RDP

A

Remote Desktop Protocol (acronym)

19
Q

allows you to view and control the desktop of a remote device

A

Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP)

20
Q
  • provides access to the RDP client
  • available on Windows 10 Pro and Windows 10 Enterprise
A

Remote Desktop Service

21
Q
  • provides full disk encryption (FDE) technology
  • encrypt full drives or an entire OS
  • requires authentication to access data
22
Q

FDE

A

Full Disk Encryption (acronym)

23
Q

EFS

A

Encrypting File System (acronym)

24
Q
  • protect individual files and folders
  • built into NTFS (New Technology File System)
  • like BitLocker, requires authentication to access data
A

Encrypting File System (EFS)

25
NTFS
New Technology File System (acronym)
26
- centrally manage users and systems - commonly associated with Active Directory - though, policies can be part of a local system
Group Policy Editor
27
- manages the local device - no active directory needed
Local Group Policy
28
"gpedit.msc"
Local Group Policy (command)
29
integrated with Active Directory
Group Policy Management Console
30
"gpmc.msc"
Group Policy Management Console (command)
31
- upgrades the existing OS - keeps all applications, documents, and settings - start the setup from inside the existing OS
In-Place Upgrades
32
- wipes everything and reloads - start the setup by booting from installation media
Clean Install
33
- no, you must migrate instead. - clean install
Can you upgrade an x86 Windows OS to an x64 Windows OS, and vice versa?
34
- upgrade between the same edition - or to a higher edition
Windows Upgrade Paths
35
- Windows 7 - Windows 8.1 - not Windows 8.0
In-Place Upgrade Paths to Windows 10 (list)
36
In-Place Upgrade Paths to Windows 11
Windows 10
37
start > settings > system > recovery > go back
Roll Back a Windows Upgrade (instructions)