CompTIA A+ 1101 USB & Peripheral Cables (Speeds, Definitions, and Connectors) Flashcards
Universal Serial Bus
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1
USB (Acronym)
2
Usb type a
3
Usb 2.0
4
Usb 3.2 gen 2x2
1
USB (Acronym)
- used for charging and data transfers
- a type of serial connection
- one of the most common peripheral connectors
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1
USB 3.1
2
USB 2.0
3
USB
4
USB 3.2
3
USB
- the smallest type of USB
- commonly used for mobile phones and tablets
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1
mini-USB
2
Lightning
3
micro-USB
4
thunderbolt
3
micro-USB
- slightly larger than micro-USB
- often used on older devices
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1
micro-USB
2
mini-USB
3
thunderbolt
4
Lightning
2
mini-USB
- often seen on computers
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1
USB (Acronym)
2
USB Type A
3
USB 3.2
4
USB Type C
2
USB Type A
- used on newer phones, tablets, and computers
- 24-pin, double sided connector
- works in either orientation, unlike USB Type A connectors
- acts as a USB 2.0/3.0/3.1/4 connector
- different signal types can use the same connector (for example, displayport, hdmi, thunderbolt)
- used on newer phones, tablets, and computers - 24-pin, double sided connector - works in either orientation, unlike USB Type A connectors - acts as a USB 2.0/3.0/3.1/4 connector - different signal types can use the same connector (for example, displayport, hdmi, thunderbolt)
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1
USB 3.0
2
USB Type C
3
USB Type A
4
USB 3.1
2
USB Type C
low speed:
- 1.5 megabits per second maximum speeds
- maximum cable length of 3 meters
high speed:
- 12 megabits per second maximum speeds
- maximum cable length of 5 meters
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1
USB 3.1
2
USB 3.0
3
USB 3.2
4
USB 1.1
4
USB 1.1
- upgrade from USB 1.1
- 480 megabits per second maximum speeds
- maximum cable length of 5 meters
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1
USB 2.0
2
USB 3.2
3
USB 3.1
4
USB 3.0
1
USB 2.0
- upgrade from USB 2.0
- “superspeed USB”
- maximum speeds of 5 gigabits per second (single lane)
- no standard maximum cable length, but usually about 3 meters
- was, USB 3.1 Gen 1
- now, USB 3.2 Gen 1
USB 3.0
- released in July 2013
- maximum speeds of 10 gigabits per second (single lane)
- superspeed+
- was, USB 3.1 Gen 2
- now, USB 3.2 Gen 2
USB 3.1
- released in September 2017
- doubles bandwidth when using USB-C connectors (by using an extra lane of communication)
USB 3.2
- maximum speeds of 10 gigabits per second (using two gen 1 lanes)
USB 3.2 Gen 1x2
- maximum speeds of 20 gigabits per second (using two gen 2 lanes)
USB 3.2 Gen 2x2
- Apple proprietary
- 8-pin digital signals
advantages over micro-USB:
- higher power output
- reversible insertion
Lightning
- high-speed serial connections
- data and power on the same cable
Thunderbolt
- two channels
- maximum speeds of 10 gigabits per second, per channel
- total maximum speed of 20 gigabits per second
- uses a mini displayport (MDP) connector
Thunderbolt v1
- maximum speeds of 20 gigabits per second, through aggregated channels
- uses a mini displayport (MDP) connector)
thunderbolt v2
- maximum speeds of 40 gigabits per second, through aggregated channels
- uses a USB-C connector
thunderbolt v3
- 9-pin connector for DB-9, 25-pin connector for DB-25
- commonly used for RS 232, for serial communication
D-Subminiature (DB-9) and D-Sub (DB-25)