CompTIA A+ 1101 Study Deck Flashcards
Server Port Numbers
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)—Data connection
Port 20/TCP
Make files available for download across a network
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)—Control connection
Port 21/TCP
Make files available for download across a network
Secure Shell (SSH)
Port 22/TCP
Make a secure connection to the command-line interface of a server
Telnet
Port 23/TCP
Make an unsecure connection to the command-line interface of a server
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
Port 25 /TCP
Send email messages across a network
Domain Name System (DNS)
Port 53/TCP/UDP Resolves host names to IP addresses
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
Port 67,68 UDP
HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
Port 80/TCP
unsecure websites and web services
Post Office Protocol (POP3)
Port 110/TCP
Retrieve email messages. Inbound mail.
NetBIOS over TCP/IP
Port 137-139 UDP/TCP
File/Printer sharing Windows network
Internet Mail Access Protocol (IMAP)
Port 143/TCP
Read, manage, and retrieve incoming messages. Newer service.
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
Port 161/162 (trap operation) UDP
Collect and organize information on devices and monitor status
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
Port 389/TCP
Query information about network users and resources
Active Directory
HTTP Secure (HTTPS)
443
TCP
secure websites and services
Server Message Block (SMB)
Port 445/TCP
Implement Windows-compatible file and printer-sharing services on a local network
AKA Common Internet File System [CIFS]
Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP)
Port 3389/TCP
Graphical remote control of another client or server
Well Known Ports
0-1023
Registered Ports
1024-49151
Dynamic/Private Ports
49152-65535
POP3 (secured)
Port 995
IMAP (secured)
Port 993
Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
Port 69/UDP
File transfer connectionless protocol
What is RAID?
Redundant Array of Independent Disks or
Inexpensive Disks
It is a solution that protects data against the risk of data loss
What will happen if a RAID array loses a disk?
It will continue to operate but at a lower speed
What frequency does the following wireless standard operate?
802.11a
5 GHz (Gigahertz)
What frequency does the following wireless standard operate?
802.11b
2.4 GHz
What frequency does the following wireless standard operate?
802.11g
2.4 GHz
What frequency does the following wireless standard operate?
802.11n
2.4 GHz and 5 GHz
At what frequency does wireless standard 802.11ac operate?
2.4 GHz and 5 GHz
Name the frequency for wireless standard 802.11ax also known as wi-fi 6.
2.4 GHz and 5 GHz
May also go up to 6 GHz
What does MIMO stand for and what does it do?
Multiple Input and Multiple Output. It uses multiple antennas to send and receive data then it could with a single antenna.
What wireless standard incorporates MIMO?
A. 802.11a
B. 802.11n
C. 802.11g
B. 802.11n
Which 2 wireless standards incorporates MU-MIMO (Multiple User Multiple Input Multiple Output)? Choose any that apply.
A. 802.11ax (wi-fi 6)
B. 802.11ac (wi-fi 5)
C. 802.11b
D. 802.11g
A and B
802.11ax (wi-fi 6)
802.11ac (wi-fi 5)
Which wireless standard can go up to 6 GHz in frequency?
A. 802.11ax
B. 802.11ac
C. 802.11b
D. 802.11
A. 802.11ax
What is the first step in CompTIA’s troubleshooting process?
Identify the problem
What part of the CompTIA troubleshooting process contains performing internal or external research based on symptoms?
Step 2: Establish a theory of probable cause
What is the third step in CompTIA’s troubleshooting process?
Test the theory
What is step five of the CompTIA troubleshooting steps?
Verify full system functionality and if applicable implement preventive measures
How many steps are there in the CompTIA troubleshooting steps?
6
What sixth step of the CompTIA troubleshooting steps should be implemented?
Document the findings, actions, and outcomes
What should be established as apart of step four of CompTIAs troubleshooting steps?
A plan of action to resolve the problem and implement a solution
At what speed does the wireless standard 802.11a operate?
A. 54 Mbps
B. 5 GHz
C. 11 Mbps
D. 6.9 Gbps
A. 54 Mbps
Which wireless standard incorporates speeds or bandwidth of 11 Mbps?
802.11b
Which wireless standard uses a bandwidth of 9.6 Gbps?
802.11ax
What two wireless standards incorporate a bandwidth of 54 Mbps?
802.11a and 802.11g
The wireless standard 802.11n incorporates a bandwidth of (choose any that apply):
A. 5 GHz
B. 6.9 Gbps
C. 600 Mbps
D. 150 Mbps
C. 600 Mbps
D. 150 Mbps
What color are ground power wires?
Black
What voltage wire is the color yellow?
12 V
What color voltage wire is 5V ?
Red
3.3V is what color wire?
A. Black
B. Magenta
C. Green
D. Orange
D. Orange
Red belongs to what voltage wire?
5 volts