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ortho 3 > COMPS ROM norms for all joints > Flashcards

COMPS ROM norms for all joints Flashcards

1
Q

cervical spine flexion ROM

A
  • 0-45
  • stationary arm- perpendicular to floor
  • axis of rotation: external auditory meatus
  • movement arm: base of nares
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2
Q

cervical spine extension

A 
0-75
Stationary arm 
Perpendicular to the floor 
Axis of rotation 
External Auditory Meatus 
Movement arm 
Base of the nares or nostrils
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3
Q

cervical spine lateral flexion

A 
0-45
Stationary arm 
Perpendicular to floor or table 
Axis of rotation 
Spinous Process of C7 
Movement arm 
Bisecting the Cranium vertically
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4
Q

cervical spine rotation

A 
60-70
Stationary arm 
Parallel with the nose 
Axis of rotation 
Superior surface and center of the cranium 
Movement arm 
Lateral border of acromion
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5
Q

T spine flexion with tape measure 2 methods

A

10cm
uperior point: Spinous process of C7
Inferior point: Spinous process of S2

second method measure distance to floor

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6
Q

t spine extension

A
  • no norm

- measure distance from hands to floor

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7
Q

t spine lateral flexion with goni or with tape

A

tape - compare to othe rside
- goni 35

GONI: Stationary arm 
Perpendicular from S2 to the floor 
Axis of rotation 
Spinous Process of S2 
Movement arm 
Midline of the spine to spinous process of C7
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8
Q

t spine rotation with tape measure

A
  • no norms
    -patient seated
    Tape measure landmarks
    Superior point: Anterior surface of acromion process of the contralateral shoulder
    Inferior point: Greater trochanter of the ipsilateral femur
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9
Q

L spine flexion

A
  • 6-7cm
    Tape measure landmarks
    Superior point: Spinous process of T12
    Inferior point: Spinous process of S2
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10
Q

L spine extension

A
  • 2 cm
    Superior point: Spinous process of T12
    Inferior point: Spinous process of S2
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11
Q

Hip flexion

A
  • 120 w/ knee flexed. 80-90 w/ knee extended
    -Stationary arm
    Lateral midline of pelvis
    Axis of rotation
    Greater trochanter
    Movement arm
    Midline of lateral femur to the lateral epicondyle of knee
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12
Q

hip extension

A
  • 20
    -pt is prone
    Stationary arm
    Lateral midline of pelvis
    Axis of rotation
    Greater trochanter
    Movement arm
    Midline of lateral femur to the lateral epicondyle of ipsilateral knee
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13
Q

Hip abduction

A

-45
Stationary arm
Align between both anterior superior iliac spine’s
Axis of rotation
Ipsilateral anterior superior iliac spine
Movement arm
Midline of anterior femur to center of patella

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14
Q

Hip adduction

A

-25-30
Stationary arm
Align between both anterior superior iliac spine’s
Axis of rotation
Ipsilateral anterior superior iliac spine
Movement arm
Midline of anterior femur to center of patella

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15
Q

Hip ER- seated

A
  • 35-40
    -Stationary arm
    Perpendicular to floor
    Axis of rotation
    Center of anterior patella
    Movement arm
    Midline of anterior tibia to the center of talocrural joint
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16
Q

Hip IR seated

A
  • 35-40
    -Stationary arm
    Perpendicular to floor
    Axis of rotation
    Center of anterior patella
    Movement arm
    Midline of anterior tibia to the center of talocrural joint
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17
Q

knee flexion

A
  • 140-145
  • pt supine
  • Stationary arm
    Lateral midline of femur to greater trochanter
    Axis of rotation
    Lateral epicondyle of the knee
    Movement arm
    Lateral midline of fibula to lateral malleolus
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18
Q

knee extension

A

-0- 5
- Stationary arm
Lateral midline of femur to greater trochanter
Axis of rotation
Lateral epicondyle of the knee
Movement arm
Lateral midline of fibula to lateral malleolus

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19
Q

ankle DF

A
  • 20
  • Prone feet off the table
    Stationary arm
    Lateral midline of fibula to lateral epicondyle of knee
    Axis of rotation
    Lateral malleolus
    Movement arm
    Parallel to fifth metatarsal
20
Q

ankle PF

A 
- 40-50
Stationary arm 
Lateral midline of fibula to lateral epicondyle of knee 
Axis of rotation 
Lateral malleolus 
Movement arm 
Parallel to fifth metatarsal
21
Q

ankle inversion

A 
- 30-35
Stationary arm 
Anterior midline of tibia to tibial tuberosity 
Axis of rotation 
Center of anterior talocrural joint 
Movement arm 
Anterior midline of second metatarsal
22
Q

ankle eversion

A
  • 20
  • Stationary arm
    Anterior midline of tibia to tibial tuberosity
    Axis of rotation
    Center of anterior talocrural joint
    Movement arm
    Anterior midline of second metatarsal
23
Q

sub talar inversion/supination

A
  • 10-12
  • Stationary arm
    Midline of posterior gastrocnemius
    Axis of rotation
    Center of posterior talocrural joint
    Movement arm
    Posterior midline of calcaneus
24
Q

-subtalar eversion/pronation

A
  • 5
    -Stationary arm
    Midline of posterior gastrocnemius
    Axis of rotation
    Center of posterior talocrural joint
    Movement arm
    Posterior midline of calcaneus
25
Q

flexion of MTP great toe

A
  • 20-30
  • Stationary arm
    Medial midline of first metatarsal
    Axis of rotation
    Medial portion of first metatarsophalangeal joint
    Movement arm
    Medial midline of first proximal phalanges
26
Q

MTP of great toe extension

A
  • 50-70
  • Stationary arm
    Medial midline of first metatarsal
    Axis of rotation
    Medial portion of first metatarsophalangeal joint
    Movement arm
    Medial midline of first proximal phalange
27
Q

Shoulder flexion

A
  • 180
  • Stationary arm
    Mid-axillary line
    Axis of rotation
    Greater tubercle of humerus
    Movement arm
    Lateral epicondyle
28
Q

shoulder extension

A 
45
- prone
-Goniometer landmarks
Stationary arm 
Mid-axillary line 
Axis of rotation 
Greater tubercle of humerus 
Movement arm 
Lateral epicondyle of humerus
29
Q

shoulder abduction

A
  • 180
  • Stationary arm
    Parallel to sternum
    Axis of rotation
    Anterior acromion
    Movement arm
    Bisecting the condyles of humerus. With increased abduction use medial epicondyle
30
Q

shoulder IR

A 
- 70
Stationary arm 
Perpendicular to the floor 
Axis of rotation 
Olecranon process 
Movement arm 
Ulnar styloid process
31
Q

shoulder ER

A
  • 90
  • Stationary arm
    Perpendicular to the floor
    Axis of rotation
    Olecranon process
    Movement arm
    Ulnar styloid process
32
Q

elbow flexion

A
  • 140
  • Stationary arm
    Acromion process
    Axis of rotation
    Lateral epicondyle
    Movement arm
    Radial styloid process
33
Q

elbow extension

A
  • 0
  • stationary arm
    Acromion process
    Axis of rotation
    Lateral epicondyle
    Movement arm
    Radial styloid process
34
Q

radioulnar supination

A
  • 0-80
    Stationary arm
    Midline of humerus
    Axis of rotation
    Ventral and proximal to ulnar styloid process
    Movement arm
    Ventral surface of wrist, proximal and parallel to styloid processes
35
Q

radioulnar pronation

A

0-80
- Stationary arm
Mid-line of humerus
Axis of rotation
Dorsal and proximal to ulnar styloid process
Movement arm
Dorsal surface of wrist, proximal and parallel to styloid processes

36
Q

wrist flexion

A
  • 80
  • Stationary arm
    From ulnar styloid process to olecranon
    Axis of rotation
    Lateral to triquetrum
    Movement arm
    Parallel with fifth metacarpal
37
Q

wrist extension

A
  • 70
  • Stationary arm
    From ulnar styloid process to olecranon
    Axis of rotation
    Lateral to triquetrum
    Movement arm
    Parallel with fifth metacarpal
38
Q

wrist radial deviation

A
  • 20
  • Stationary arm
    Lateral epicondyle
    Axis of rotation
    Capitate
    Movement arm
    Parallel with third metacarpal
39
Q

wrist ulnar deviation

A 
- 30
Stationary arm 
Lateral epicondyle 
Axis of rotation 
Capitate 
Movement arm 
Parallel with third metacarpal
40
Q 
TMJ ROM
-depression
- protrusion
retrusion
-lateral
A
  • depression 40
    protrusion: 6-9
  • retrusion: 1
    lateral: 10-12
41
Q

Finger MTP ROM
flexion
extension
abduction

42
Q

Finger IP ROM

flexion extension

43
Q

thumb carpometacarpal

  • abduction
  • flexion
  • extension
  • opposition
44
Q

thumb MTP ROM
flexion
extension

45
Q

thumb IP ROM
flexion
extension

A

-75-80

20-25

ortho 3 (12 decks)

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