Compression Flashcards
Name the Styles of compression
Consistency
Thickness
Punch
Groove
Depth
Create Headroom
Reduce Room Sound
Settings for consistency compression
high threshold
fast attack
slow release
Threshold set to either
just catch the loudest transients
catch many transients for a little bit
Attack is really fast to catch the transient (1ms or faster) (When on mix bus little slower attack)
(Carful with bass and lows in general! avoid cutting too fast before the transient passed)
Release in sync with tempo
How fast notes are usually played? Calculate note duration and set release accordingly
Level match to LUFS
Settings for thickness compression
Threshold to catch transients should not be on persistently, we dont want to target the sustain
Attack shall be fast but not immediately
(When on mix bus, little slower)
Release depends on instrument.
With ratio down, gain reduction should be able to return before the next peaks
Make sure no distorion happens
Level match to peaks
Settings for Punchy compression
low threshold to target the valleys
attack to let the transient pass
Slow release - as slow as posible to return before the next transient hits.
makeup gain to match LUFS
Settings for Groove Compression
Set threshold to capture almost everything
Atatck in grove. check tempo, aim for 32th/64/th notes duration
Rel same as attack
Ratio to liking
Makup gain to match peaks
Settings for Depth Compression
Use punch (closer) or thickness (farther) compression
but use LUFS for gain match always
Settings for Create Headroom Compression
Thickness Comp
But gain match LUFS
Or use Saturation
Settings for Reduce Room Sounds Compression
Punchy but match peaks
Typical Attack for Percussive Instruments
0-10ms
Typical attack time for Rhythmic instruments
10-40ms
Typical attack times for Sustained (Vox, Sax) Instruments
15-60ms
What is considered fast attack time
1 microseconds - 1 millisecond
What is considered slow attack time
10ms to 100ms
What is considered Fast Release Speed
0 to 100 ms
What is considered Slow Release Speed
500ms to 20sec