Comprehensive Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Tx of choice for narcolepsy

A

Modafinil (stimulant)

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2
Q

DSM-V time frame: schizophrenia

A

at least 1 month (can be shorter if being successfully treated)

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3
Q

DSM-V time frame: schizophreniform disorder

A

Duration ≥ 1 month but < 6 months.

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4
Q

DSM-V time frame: delusional disorder

A

Duration of ≥ 1 month

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5
Q

DSM-V time frame: brief psychotic disorder

A

Duration > 1 day but < 1 month

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6
Q

What is preservation?

A

Repeats words in response to a stimulus, or tendency to focus on a specific idea or content without the ability to move on to other topics

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7
Q

what is “loosening of associations”?

A

differs from circumstantial/tangential thoughts in that it is difficult or impossible to see the connections between the sequential content

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8
Q

What is verbigeration?

A

obsessive repetition of random words without a stimulus

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9
Q

How many DIGFAST sx need to be present to dx bipolar type 1?

A

If elevated mood predominates, must have 3/7 DIGFAST sx

If irritable mood predominates, must have 4/7 DIGFAST sx.

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10
Q

DSM-V time frame: bipolar type 1

A

at least one week

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11
Q

DSM-V time frame: bipolar type 2

A

at least 4 consecutive days

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12
Q

DIGFAST acronym for mania

A

distractibility, irresponsibility, grandiosity, flight of ideas, activity increase, sleep deficit, talkative

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13
Q

SIGECAPS acronym for MDD

A

Sleeping (more or less), Interest loss, Guilt, Energy loss, Concentration, Appetite (loss or gain), Psychomotor retardation, Suicidal

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14
Q

All of the time frames for the anxiety disorders are at least 6 months except which one (and how long is it)?

A

At least 1 month of persistent fear of experiencing another attack or significant behavioral changes related to the attack

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15
Q

How many fears does a person need or agoraphobia diagnosis?

A

At least one situation from at least two out of five situation groups

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16
Q

What are the 2 basic criteria for OCD diagnosis?

A
  • obsessions, compulsions, or both

- time consuming OR cause significant distress/dysfunction/impairement