Compreeee Flashcards
(60 cards)
1.The most common strategy for dentin bonding during the 1990s and remains popular
today
a. Three-Step, Total-Etch Adhesives
b. One-Bottle, Tolal-Etch Adhesives
c. Self-Etching Primer Systems
d. Self-Etching Adhesive
a. Three-Step, Total-Etch Adhesives
- When placing a matrix band for a Class Il amalgam restoration, the gingivo-occlusal width of the band should be trimmed
a. Below the marginal ridge height
b. To be equal to the marginal ridge height
c. To be at least 1 mm greater than the expected
d. Above the marginal ridge height
e. Nor at all; its dimensions should remain as made by the manufacturer
c. To be at least 1 mm greater than the expected
- What process improves the retention of the restoration and removes the smear layer from prep to allow for penetration of bonding agent into dentin?
a. Bond
b. Primer
c. acid etching
d. None of the above
c. acid etching
- Instruments used for handling resins are made of:
a. Stainless steel
b. Carbon steel
c. Teflon-coated metal
d. platinum
e. gold
c. Teflon-coated metal
- The term “autopolymerizing” as applied to acrylic restorations would indicate that they
are:
a. Self-curing
b. Heat is required to induce polymerization
c. They are self-curing without heat formation
d. Polymerization shrinkage occurs toward the cavity wall
e. Polymerization shrinkage is compensated for by the proper technique of application
a. Self-curing
- Bonding of resins to dentin is best described as involving
a. Mechanical interlocking
b. lonic bonding
c. covalent bonding
d. van der waals forces
a. Mechanical interlocking
- The abrupt change in the direction at the buccoproximal CSM done to gain resistance is
a. z-curve
b. reverse curve
c. standard curve
d. m-curve
b. reverse curve
- The most important consideration for pulp protection in restorative technique is:
a. An adequate protective base
b. complete removal of caries
c. thickness of remaining dentin
d. proper sealing of the remaining dentin
c. thickness of remaining dentin
- Retention form for composite resin restorations is achieved by
a. a chemical bond with the tooth
b. adhesion to the enamel and dentin
C. mechanical undercuts
d. mechanical adhesion
e. all of the choices
C. mechanical undercuts
- Contraindications of composite restorations include the following EXCEPT:
a. Heavy occlusal stress
b. Poor oral hygiene
c. Composite resin sensitivity
d. class V caries lesion
e. None of the above
d. class V caries lesion
- A major difference between total-etch and self etching primer dentin bonding systems
include a of the following except
a. The time necessary to apply the material(s).
b. The bond strengths to enamel.
c. The amount of smear layer removed.
d. The need for wet bonding
a. The time necessary to apply the material(s).
- One purpose of fluoride varnish is to promote mineralization of the tooth.
a. TRUE
b. FALSE
b. FALSE
- The principal goals of bonding are -
a. Sealing and thermal insulation
b. Esthetics and reduction of postoperative sensitivity
C. Strengthening teeth and esthetics
d. Sealing and retention
a. Sealing and thermal insulation
- The following factors help reduce polymerization shrinkage of composites, EXCEPT
a. Complete elimination of moisture from the tooth surface
b. Flowable before packable composites
c. Appropriate placement of etchant, bonding on the tooth surface
d. Placing GIC before composite
a. Complete elimination of moisture from the tooth surface
- Calcium hydroxide is regarded as a good pulp capping agent because
a. It stimulates reparative dentin formation
b. It creates a better cavity seal than other materials
c. Its alkaline nature is non irritating to the pulp
d. It has sedative effect on the pulp
a. It stimulates reparative dentin formation
- Each of the following is a reason for beveling a preparation for restoration with
composite resins, except:
a. To expose more inorganic tooth structure
b. To increase the surface area of enamel for etching
c. To expose the ends rather than the sides of enamel rods
d. To enhance the enamo-resin marginal seal,
a. To expose more inorganic tooth structure
- Put the following steps in order for proper sealant placement.
- Apply acid etch
- Place the low viscous sealant material
- Apply bonding agent
- Wash acid etch away
- Use rubber prophy cup with pumice
a. 5, 1, 4, 3, 2
b. 1, 4, 3, 2, 5
c. 2,1,4,3,5
d. 5,2,1,4,3
a. 5, 1, 4, 3, 2
- Pulp protector that will minimize microleakage and will protect the pulp from chemical iritation by its sealing ability.
a.CaOh
b.ZOE
C. GIC
d. Zinc phosphate
a.CaOh
- Fluorides affect the tooth structure in the following manner to make it more resistant to dental caries
I. Fluoride removes the organic component of the enamel matrix.
Il. Fluoride ions chemically react with the hydroxyapatite crystals and replace the hydroxyl ions
Ill. Fluoride ions react chemically with the calcium in the enamel.
IV. When topically applied, the fluoride ion only affects the outer layers of enamel.
V. Fluoride ions react with the apatite crystal to make it more resistant to acid
a. I, Il, and IV
b. II, IV, and V
c. III, IV, and V
d. I, Ill, and IV
e. all of the above
b. II, IV, and V
- The smear layer is an important consideration in.
a. Bevel placement
b. Establishing the outline form caries
C. Dentin bonding
d. The formation of recurrent
C. Dentin bonding
- Ways to reduce polymerization shrinkage, except:
a. Soft start curing instead of using high-intensity light cures
b. Incremental additions of composite
c. Placement of liner such as dentin adhesives and flowable composites
d. Increase the ratio of bonded and unbonded surfaces
d. Increase the ratio of bonded and unbonded surfaces
- The wedge is placed with its apex:
a. Toward the gingiva
b. Toward the mesial surface of prepared tooth
C. Toward the incisal/occlusal
d. Toward the distal surface of prepared tooth
C. Toward the incisal/occlusal
- Most often used thickness of the matrix band
a. 0.0015 cm
b. 0.0015 inch
c. 0.015 inch
d. 0.0015 mm
b. 0.0015 inch
- When is the best time to polish composite
a. After I week
b. After 24 hours
c. After a week
d. Immediately after
d. Immediately after