compounds & their correspoding anhydrides Flashcards
sulfuric acid -
state the anhydride formed and the reaction equation
SO3 - Sulfur trioxide
H2SO4 -> SO3 +H20
how are anyhdrides of compounds formed.
compounds either acids or bases undergo dehydration, to form they’re corresponding anhyrides.
Nitric acid. (2moles used)
state the anhydride formed and the reaction equation
N2O5 - dinitrogen pentoxide
2HNO3 -> N2O5 + H20
Phospheric acid -
state the anhydride formed and the reaction equation
P205 - phospherus pentoxide
2H3PO4 -> P2O5 + 3H2O
Acetic acid
state the anhydride formed and the reaction equation
CH3OH-O-COCH3 - acetic anyhdride
2CH3COOH -> CH3OH-O-COCH3 + H20
Carbonic acid
state the anhydride formed and the reaction equation
CO2 - carbon dioxide
H2CO3 -> CO2 +H20
Sulfurous acid
state the anhydride formed and the reaction equation
SO2 - sulfur dioxide
H2SO3 ->SO2 + H20
Boric acid
state the anhydride formed and the reaction equation
B2O3 - boron trioxide
2H3BO3 -> B2O3 + 3H20
Hydroflouric acid
state the anhydride formed and the reaction equation
F2O - diflourine monoxide
2HF -> F2O + H2O
chromic acid
state the anhydride formed and the reaction equation
CrO3 - chromium trioxide
H2CrO4 -> CrO3 + H2O
Base - calcium hyrdoxide
state the anhydride formed and the reaction equation
CaO - calcium oxide
Ca(OH)2 -> CaO + H2O
Base - sodium hydroxie
state the anhydride formed and the reaction equation
Nao - Sodium oxide
NaOH -> NaO + H2O
which anhydrides do the following form:
acid oxides form -
basic oxides form -
acidic anhydrides
basic anhydrides