Compounds, Elements And Mixtures Flashcards

1
Q

What is a molecule? Give 3 examples

A

A molecule is 2 atoms held together by chemical bonds it can can have 1 or more elements. 3 examples are water, nitrogen, oxygen and chlorine.

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2
Q

Can molecules also be compounds? Name 3 examples.

A

Yes molecules can also be compounds, 3 examples are water, h2o and carbon dioxide, Co2 and methane, CH4.

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3
Q

What is a compound? Name 3.

A

A compound is 2 or more different elements held together by chemical bonds. Some examples are Sodium Chloride, NaCl, sulphur dioxide SO2 and hydrogen sulphide, h2s.

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4
Q

What are compounds all way found in?

A

They are always found in the same proportions. For example water always has 1 hydrogen and 2 oxygens.

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5
Q

What are mixtures?

A

Two or more substances that are not chemically combined together. Compounds, molecules, etc mixed and which means it can be easily separated.

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6
Q

What does mixtures not being chemically combined mean?

A

They can be easily separated through filtration, crystallisation or distillation etc.

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7
Q

What is an element? Name 3.

A

A substance made of only one type of atom. 3 examples are helium, oxygen and lithium

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