compound light microscope Flashcards

1
Q

the wide bottom part that supports the microscope

A

base

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2
Q

the straight or curved vertical part that connects the base to the head

A

arm

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3
Q

the upper part of the microscope that extends from the arm and contains the ocular lens

A

head

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4
Q

removable eyepieces used to observe the microscope

A

ocular lens(es)

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5
Q

the flat platform located beneath the objective lenses on which the microscope slide is placed

A

stage

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6
Q

holds the slide securely in place with a spring clamp for viewing and can be moves

A

mechanical stage

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7
Q

the smaller knob on each side of the microscope that is used for precision focusing

A

fine focus knob

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8
Q

the light source on a microscope and has a dial

A

substage light

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9
Q

iris diaphragm

A

located beneath the condenser, works similarly to the iris of the eye

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10
Q

condenser

A

located just below the stage is a lens that condenses light through the specimen on the slide above

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11
Q

objective lenses

A

a microscope will usually have 3 or 4 lenses mounted on a revolving nosepiece

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12
Q

lenses that magnify an object 4x

A

scanning

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13
Q

lenses that magnify an object 10x

A

low-power

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14
Q

high-dry

A

lens that magnifies an object 40x

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15
Q

microscopes with one ocular lens

A

monocular

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16
Q

binocular

A

microscopes with 2 ocular lens

17
Q

objective lens X ocular lens=?

A

Total magnification (TM)

18
Q

scanning lens ___ X ocular lens_____=?

A

4X x 10X = 40 TM

19
Q

low-power lens___ X ocular lens___=?

A

10X x 10x=100 TM

20
Q

high-dry lens___X ocular lens__=?

A

40X x 10X= 400 TM