Composition Of Mater Flashcards

1
Q

Properties of mater?

A

Physical properties

Chemical properties

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2
Q

Substances composed of only one type of matter are called?

A

Elements

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3
Q

The smallest piece that an element can be broken into while retaining all the properties of an element is?

A

Atom

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4
Q

The smallest partial into which a compound can be broken down while retaining its unique property is?

A

Molecule

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5
Q

What is a compound?

A

It’s when elements bond or combine with other elements.

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6
Q

How many valence electrons are in a copper atom?

A

1

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7
Q

Once an electron leaves the valence shell it becomes a?

A

Free electron

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8
Q

Conductors have how many valence electrons?

A

1-3

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9
Q

Insulators have ____ many electrons?

A

5 or more

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10
Q

Semi-conductors have____ electrons?

A

4

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11
Q

What is an ion?

A

An atom that had gained or lost electrons.

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12
Q

What are the four states of matter?

A

Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma

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