Composers and Their Works Flashcards

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1
Q

Johann Sebastian Bach *6

A

German Baroque Composer (1685 – 28 July 1750)

Brandenburg Concertos (1-6)
The Well Tempered Clavier
Toccata and Fugue
Goldberg Variations
School for Scandal
Adagio for Strings
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2
Q

Ludwig Van Beethoven *8

A

German (1770-1827) A crucial figure in the transition between the Classical and Romantic

Eroica Symphony #3
Pastoral Sympothy #6
Choral Symphony #9 (Ode to Joy)
Egmont Overture
Fidelio (His Only Opera)
Moonlight Sonata
"Emperor" Piano Concerto
Fur Elise
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3
Q

Hector Berlioz *3

A

French (December 1803 – 8 March 1869)
Romantic composer,

Symphonie Fantastique
Damnation of Faust
Les Troyens (Opera)

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4
Q

George Bizet *2

A

French (1838 – 3 June 1875)

Carmen (Opera, set in Seville)
L’Arlesienne

Romantic Era

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5
Q

Alexandr Borodin *1

A

Russian Russian Romantic composer, doctor and chemist. (1883-1887)

Prince Igor (Opera)

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6
Q

Johannes Brahms *2

A

German (1833 – 3 April 1897))

Hungarian Dances
Lullaby

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7
Q

Benjamin Britten *1

A

British

Billy Budd (Opera)

22 November 1913 – 4 December 1976) was an English composer, conductor and pianist. He was a central figure of 20th-century British classical music

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8
Q

Alexis Chabrier *1

A

French Romantic

Espana

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9
Q

Frederic Chopin *1

A

Polish Romantic

Numerous Scherzo, Etudes, and Mazurkas
who wrote primarily for the solo piano
Child Prodigy
Lover of George Sand (French Authoress)

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10
Q

Aaron Copeland *4

A

American (1900-1990)

Appalachian Spring
Fanfare for the Common Man
Billy the Kid (Opera)
Music for a Great City

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11
Q

Claude Debussy *3

A

French

Clair De Lune
La Mer
Prelude, Afternoon of a Faun

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12
Q

Gaetano Donizetti *1

A

Italian

Lucia Di Lammermoor (Opera)

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13
Q

Antonin Dvorak *2

A

Czech - the “Bohemian” Composer

Humoresque
The New World Symphony

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14
Q

Edward Elgar *2

A

English

Pomp and Circumstance
Enigma Variations

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15
Q

George Gershwin* 3

A

American

Rhapsody in Blue
Porgy and Bess (Opera)
And American in Paris

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16
Q

Edvard Grieg *2

A

Norwegian

Peer Gynt
Piano Concerto in A Minor

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17
Q

Charles Gounod *1

A

French

Faust (Opera)

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18
Q

George Friedrich Handel *3

A

German Oratorio Composer, Lived at Times in England

Messiah
Water Music
Music for Royal Fireworks

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19
Q

Joseph Franz Haydn *4

A

Austrian (Nickname “papa” or “father of the symphony”)

The Creation
Surprise Symphony #94
Military Symphony #100
The Clock Symphony #101

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20
Q

Victor Herbert *1

A

Irish-American

Babes in Toyland (Opera)

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21
Q

Gustav Holst *1

A

English

The Planets

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22
Q

Engelbert Humperdink *1

A

German

Hansel and Gretel

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23
Q

Aram Khachaturian *1

A

Soviet-American

Sabre Dance

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24
Q

Ruggiero Leoncavallo *1

A

Italian

I Pagliacci (Opera)

25
Q

Franz Liszt *1

A

Hungarian

Hungarian Rhapsody

26
Q

Jules Massenet *1

A

French

Thais

27
Q

Felix Mendelssohn *3

A

German, Lived for a Time in Scotland

A Midsummer Night’s Dream Overture
Violin Concerto in E Minor
Hebrides Overture

28
Q

Gian Carlo Menotti *1

A

20th Century Italian

Amahl and the Night Visitors (Opera)

29
Q

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart *8

A

Austrian - Wife Constanze Weber

The Magic Flute (Opera)
Symphony #40 in G Minor
Jupiter Symphony #41
Elvira Madigan
The Marriage of Figaro (Opera)
Cosi Fan Tutte (Opera)
Don Giovanni (Opera)
Eine Kleine Nachtmusik (A little night music)
30
Q

Modest Mussorgsky *3

A

Russian

Night on Bare (Bald) Mountain
PIctures at an Exhibition
Boris Godunov (Opera)

31
Q

Carl Orff *1

A

German

Carmina Burana

32
Q

Jacques Offenbach *3

A

German

Tales of Hoffman
Orpheus in the Underworld
OVER 100 OPERETTAS

33
Q

Johann Pachelbel *1

A

German

Canon

34
Q

Sergei Prokofiev *2

A

Russian

Peter and the Wolf
Romeo and Juliet (Opera)

35
Q

Giacomo Puccini *4

A

Italian

Madam Butterfly (Opera)
Tosca (Opera)
La Boheme
Turandot (Unfinished Opera)

36
Q

Sergei Rachmaninov *3

A

20th Century Russian

Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini
Piano Concerto #2
Piano Concerto #3 (Used in the Movie SHine)

37
Q

Maurice Ravel *2

A

French

Bolero
Mother Goose Suite

38
Q

Ottorino Respighi *2

A

Italian

The Pines of Rome
Ancient Airs and Dances

39
Q

Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov *2

A

Russian

Flight of the Bumble Bee
Scheherazade

40
Q

Gioacchino Rossini *2

A

Italian

William Tell OVerture
The Barber of Seville (Opera - about Figaro)

41
Q

Camille Saint Saens*3

A

French

Danse Macabre
The Carnival of the Animals
Symphony #3, Organ Symphony

42
Q

Erik Satie *1

A

French

Gymnopedies

43
Q

Franz Schubert *4

A

Austrian “Lieder” Composer

Ave Maria
“The Trout” String Quartet
The Great C Major Symphony
The Unfinished Symphony

44
Q

Jean Sibelius*

A

Finnish

Finlandia

45
Q

Bedrich Smetana *2

A

Czecheslovakian

The Bartered Bride (Opera)
Ma Vlast (My Country)
46
Q

John Philip Sousa *1

A

American “The March King”

Stars and Stripes Forever

47
Q

Johann Strauss *3

A

Austrian “The Waltz King”

Die Fledermaus (“The Bat” - Operetta)
The Blue Danube Waltz
Tales from the Vienna Woods

48
Q

Richard Strauss *5

A

Austrian

Don Juan (Opera)
Thus Spake Zarathustra (Theme to 2001: a Space Odyssey)
Don Quixote (Opera)
Der Rosenkavalier (Opera)
Salome (Opera)
49
Q

Igor Stravinsky *3

A

Russian

Firebird
Rite of Spring
Petrushka (Puppet Ballet)

50
Q

Franz Von Suppe *1

A

Austrian

Poet and Peasant Overture

51
Q

Peter Tchaikovsky *6

A

Russain

The Nutcracker (Ballet)
Swan Lake (Ballet)
1812 OVerture
Romeo and Juliet
Symphony #6 (Pathetique)
Eugene Onegin (Opera)
The Queen of Spades
52
Q

Guiseppe Verdi *5

A
Aida (Opera)
La Traviata (Opera) -- (Alexandre Dumas, fils's 1852 play La dame aux Camélias)
Rigoletto (Opera)
Il Travatore (Opera)
The Anvil Chorus
53
Q

Antonio Vivaldi *1

A

Italian

The Four Seasons

54
Q

Richard Wagner *7

A

German

Tannhauser (Opera)
Parsifal (Opera)
Tristan and Isolde (Opera)
Lohengrin (Opera)
The Ring of Nibelungen (The Ring Cycle Opera)
The Flying Dutchman
Ride of the Valkyries
55
Q

Kurt Weill *1

A

German

The Threepenny Opera

56
Q

Periods of Classical Music

A

Medieval (500–1400)
Renaissance (1400–1600)
Common practice period, which includes the Baroque (1600–1750),
Classical (1750–1830)
Romantic (1804–1910);
20th century (1901–2000) which includes the modern period (1890-1930) that overlaps from the late 19th-century, the high modern (mid 20th-century), and contemporary (1975–2000) period, the last of which overlaps into the 21st-century.

57
Q

Philip Glass

A

USA

Einstein on the Beach

58
Q

John Adams

A

USA

Nixon in China