components circuit Flashcards

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1
Q

cell?

A

transfers chemical energy into electrical energy

one long line followed by short

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2
Q

connecting wire

A

join components with straight lines

straight line

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3
Q

diode

A

allows electric current to flow in one direction only

circle with triangle with point on end

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4
Q

resistor

A

restricts the flow of charge in a circuit

rectangle

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5
Q

variable resistor

A

changes the resistance of a circuit to control the current

rectangle with diagonal arrow through

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6
Q

light dependant resistor

A

a component that decreases resistance as light intensity increases

rectangle in circle with two arrows pointing towards it

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7
Q

thermistor

A

a component that decreases resistance and temperature increases

rectangle with upside down hockey stick through

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8
Q

dude

A

a component that breaks the circuit if the current is to high

rectangle with line through

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9
Q

open switch

A

no charges flow, there is no current

line coming up on diagonal

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10
Q

lamp

A

transfers electrical energy into heat and light

circle with cross in

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11
Q

voltmeter

A

measured the potential difference (voltage) across components in volts (V)

circle with V in

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12
Q

ammeter

A

measures the current in amps (A)

circle with A in

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13
Q

closed switch

A

allows charge to pass, there is a current if the circuit is complete

straight line with two circles

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14
Q

battery?

A

two or more cells together

three long followed by short lines

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