Component 2 - Section A: Life on Mars Flashcards

1
Q

What is Jenkins’ audience theory?

A
  • Where fans respond to a text that is not officially created by the media text, they can create their own versions of the text, and respond to it by creating communities.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Who is Life on Mars for?

Give at least three examples.

A
At least three from: 
Younger audiences - for them, it is ironic and they can almost laugh at it. 
- Crime genre fans
- Fans of the actors
- People who lived through the 70s. 
- Sci-fi fans
- Older audience - shown at 9pm which allows for explicit content to be shown. 
- Mainstream audiences - shown on BBC1.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How can the DVD cover be analysed?

Complete the following sentence:
The _____ posture of Sam and Gene Hunt connotes _____.

A
  • Straight

- Authority

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How can the DVD cover be analysed?

Complete the following sentence:

The _____ and clothes are _____ for people who lived through the 1970s.

A
  • Car

- Clothes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the following an example of, and what does it do?

‘the most original cop show since the 70s’ - Radio Times.

A
  • Opinion leader - encourages the audience to watch and buy the product.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What type of code is the colour palette, and what does it suggest?

A
  • Semantic code - for the idea of planets and the idea of Mars.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What main genre is Life on Mars?

A

Crime genre.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What evidence is there to suggest that the show may also be part of other subgenres?
Give at least two examples.

A

At least two from:

  • The romantic relationship between Sam and Maya and the foreshadowed potential for a relationship between Sam and Annie. This shows that the set episode may also encompass elements of the romance genre.
  • This could also be part of the action sub-genre due to the action packed plot. For example, that the audience is taken from a 2006 police investigation and then very quickly is taken away from the detective investigation and to the scene of Sam’s accident, before being taken on a time travel back to Sam’s life as a police detective in 1973.
  • This series arguably also includes elements of the mystery genre, due to the enigmas that are created around what happened to Sam and where he went, and also finding the clues for the detective investigation, and finding the killer himself after it is discovered that the suspect is allegedly not Colin Raimes.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How does Life on Mars fit the following aspect of the BBC remit?

‘BBC One’s remit is to be the BBC’s most popular mixed-genre television service across the UK, offering a wide range of high quality programmes.’

Give at least one example.

A

At least one from:
- This element of the BBCs remit is evident in Life on Mars because of the way that the remit makes it clear that the BBC wants to be popular, and the BBC is making sure that it is doing this by including various genre strands to target and attract audiences who may be interested in one of the other subgenres e.g. romance.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How does Life on Mars fit the following aspect of the BBC remit?

‘It should be the BBC’s primary outlet for major UK and international events and it should reflect the whole of the UK in its output. A very high proportion of its programmes should be original productions.’

Give at least one example.

A

At least one from:

  • This series is an original BBC production. This would support the BBCs remit because this is something that the BBC is aiming to do – have a high proportion of original productions.
  • The BBC also reflects the UK in the programmes within its output, because of the intertextual references used to other programmes that a UK audience are likely to be familiar with, such as the references to the Open University.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How does Life on Mars fit the following aspect of the BBC remit?

‘BBC One programmes should exhibit some or all of the following characteristics: high
quality, original, challenging, innovative and engaging, and it should nurture UK talent.’

Give at least two examples.

A

At least two from:

  • The fact that the main protagonist (Detective Sam) is played by John Simm who is a British actor, demonstrates that this set product is nurturing UK talent like the BBC remit wants to.
  • Particularly engaging after Sam has his accident, and then the following scene is of the greenery with the voices talking. This would be engaging for the audience because it is not what people would expect to happen after someone has had an accident and sirens can be heard – they would expect the next scene to be at the hospital where medical treatment is being received.
  • It targets a range of audiences. For example older audiences are targeted and attracted by the set episode because of the references made to other cop shows such as The Sweeney and Dixon of Dock Green and the nostalgia which is created by the 1970s lifestyle, clothing and cars.
  • Innovative in the way it subverts gender stereotypes e.g. Annie saves Sam at the end - ensures that it for-fills the remit.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How does Life on Mars fit the following aspect of the BBC remit?

‘BBC One should deliver its remit through high quality programmes with wide appeal across all genres. These should be commissioned from a wide pool of suppliers, demonstrate high production values, and feature the best talent – on and off screen.’

A
  • Different narrative strands are included.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How does Life on Mars fit the following aspect of the BBC remit?

‘BBC One should regularly broadcast programmes of large scale and ambition and should
encourage innovation delivered in a way that appeals to a broad audience, taking creative
risks and regularly experimenting with new talent and ideas.’

Give at least one example.

A

At least one from:

  • Life on Mars takes risks through the challenged gender roles between Sam and Annie in the 1970’s in which women would be typically represented as a vulnerable, weak and a Damsel in Distress. Risks are taken by the episode as it is clear at the end of the episode when Annie saves Sam from jumping from the rooftop, that this woman is not weak or a Damsel in Distress, and is instead the stronger person out of Sam and Annie.
  • The fact that the programme incorporates many different genre strands even though the programme is predominately that of the crime genre, shows ambition in the way that the directors and people involved with the program are ambitious and willing enough to be experimental with genres. This would conform to Neale’s genre theory, because he argues that genre needs to be recognisable to an extent, but also needs to have some ‘difference’ in order for audiences to be engaged by the programme, and the fact that gender roles are reversed in the programme between Annie and Sam, is successful in doing this.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is postmodernism?

A
  • Where people can take fragments of society and bring them into their own life with diversity and choice about how they live their life.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

FEATURES OF A POSTMODERN MEDIA PRODUCT:

What is irony?

A
  • When the opposite happens to what you think will happen in the situation in the media text.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

FEATURES OF A POSTMODERN MEDIA PRODUCT:

Where is irony seen in Life on Mars?

A
  • When Sam has his accident you would expect the next scene to be in hospital, but instead, the plot goes back in time.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

FEATURES OF A POSTMODERN MEDIA PRODUCT:

What is parody/homage?

A
  • When media producers use elements of other media products out of respect for the specific media product that the element comes from.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

FEATURES OF A POSTMODERN MEDIA PRODUCT:

What is bricolage?

A

Taking other media products and putting them in with your own media products. Sampling and using media products in your own work.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

FEATURES OF A POSTMODERN MEDIA PRODUCT:

What is an intertextual reference?

A
  • Where the producer makes a direct or subtle link to another media product.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

FEATURES OF A POSTMODERN MEDIA PRODUCT:

What is a fragmented narrative?

A
  • Where the narrative is broken, moved around and re-arranged. For example, you may start at the ‘end’ then go to the ‘middle’ and then the ‘beginning’ before going back to the end.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

FEATURES OF A POSTMODERN MEDIA PRODUCT:

What is self reflexivity?

A
  • Where a character in the media product are aware that they are in a media product.
    For example, in Online Media, Zoella knows that the audience is there and speaks to them.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

FEATURES OF A POSTMODERN MEDIA PRODUCT:

What are common themes?

A
  • In postmodern texts, the ‘what if’ theme is common.
23
Q

FEATURES OF A POSTMODERN MEDIA PRODUCT:

What is a loss of reality?

A
  • This is where products have a lack of verisimilitude (where products lack reality)
24
Q

FEATURES OF A POSTMODERN MEDIA PRODUCT:

Where is a loss of reality seen in Life on Mars?

A
  • Time travelling into a different era or the fact that the TV is talking. These are examples of an absolute lack of realism meaning that elements of this product are far-fetched from real life.
25
Q

FEATURES OF A POSTMODERN MEDIA PRODUCT:

Where is loss of reality seen in Life on Mars?

A

Time travelling into a different era or the fact that the TV is talking. These are examples of an absolute lack of realism meaning that elements of this product are far-fetched from real life.

26
Q

How many episodes of Life on Mars are there and how long are each of them.

A
  • 8 episodes - one hour long each.
27
Q

When is Life on Mars shown?

A
  • Monday nights at 9pm.
28
Q

The show is on after Eastenders, how is this significant?

A
  • Allows for the creation of an assumption that people who are already watching EastEnders may be interested in watching Life on Mars because they both feature some violence and have similarities to each other.
29
Q

What day and at what time is the show repeated, and how is this significant.

A
  • Sundays at 9pm.
  • Allows audiences to be maximised because it means that people who cannot watch it on Monday’s can catch up with it on Sundays. This is needed because there was no IPlayer in 2006 so a repeat was the only way people could catch up.
30
Q

How many people make up the average audience of Life on Mars?

A
  • 6.8 million people.
31
Q

How many people watched the finale of Life on Mars?

A
  • 7.1 million people.
32
Q

What day was the second series shown and what was the potential problem with this?

A
  • Tuesday’s - classed with the Champions League football so decreased the size of the audience.
33
Q

How does the trailer target the audience?

Give at least one example.

A

At least one from:

  • The use of enigma’s draws people in and makes them want to watch it.
  • Use of iconography and direct mode of address.
  • Use of nostalgic iconography such as the car.
  • Use of music.
  • Use of stars – if people like the cast based on other shows that they have been in, and are a fan of these stars then they may want to watch other shows such as Life on Mars with these actors in them. For example, fans of John Simm may choose to watch Life on Mars.
  • The use of scenes from the episode.
  • By showing that there is a love interest – there are more levels to the story line than the expected crime genre and plot based around this.
34
Q

What is meant by RECURRING SITUATIONS?

A
  • Something that happens over and over again in a particular genre of film or television programme. The audience are able to recognise a film on television programme as belonging to a specific genre as a result of reoccurring situations.
35
Q

What is meant by ELEMENTS OF NARRATIVE?

A
  • This is the way in which the different elements of a media text are organised to make the text meaningful. Some of these elements can be facts in a documentary or characters and action in a crime drama for example.
36
Q

What is meant by STYLE?

A
  • The way in which something is said, done, expressed or performed.
37
Q

What is meant by ICONOGRAPHY?

A
  • The use of images and symbols to portray a subject. It can also be the use of certain symbols to convey different genres, such as religious iconography or the use of other examples of iconography in film or television.
38
Q

What is meant by SETTINGS?

A
  • This refers to the time and geographic location within a narrative.
39
Q

What is meant by THEMES?

A
  • This is the central topic of a text.
40
Q

What is meant by STOCK CHARACTERS?

A
  • Stock characters are stereotypical fictional characters whom audiences recognise from frequent reoccurrences in a particular genre.
41
Q

Where is there an example(s) of murder in Life on Mars?

Give at least one example.

A

At least one from:

  • When the police officials are standing around the dead lady who is covered in blood (around the neck) and is lying on the table.
  • Through the photos of Lauren Chester that Colin is shown during his interview.
42
Q

Where is the example of fighting/beating up suspects in Life on Mars?
Give at least one example.

A

At least one from:

- When Sam (the detective) holds Colin up against the wall in the street and beats him up.

43
Q

Where is the example of searches in Life on Mars?

A
  • When the police Detective (Sam) and police officers turn up to Collin’s house and search the house.
44
Q

Where is there an example of street chase in Life on Mars?

A
  • When Sam (the detective) chases Colin (the suspect) through the streets.
45
Q

Where are the examples of street chase in Life on Mars?

Give at least one example.

A

At least one from:

  • When police in the unmarked car are trying to chase Colin (as well as Sam on foot) through the streets.
  • Mya (the official police lady) tells Sam on the phone that she is currently tailing Colin in a chase.
46
Q

Where is there an example of suspects being interrogated in Life on Mars?
Give at least one example.

A

At least one from:
- Detective Sam and other police officials interview Colin and ask him to state his name and look at photos of a woman called Lauren Chester who was murdered.

47
Q

Where is there an example of evidence being collected in Life on Mars?
Give at least one example.

A

At least one from:

  • The phots of Lauren Chester which are shown to Colin during the interview.
  • Colin’s diary which was found by the police in his room and had the following quote within it ‘I killed her, she’s been killed, I am a killer, and ace killer’.
48
Q

Where are the examples of clues being found in Life on Mars?

Give at least one example.

A

At least one from:

  • The fact that Colin is crying during the interview when he is shown the photos of Lauren Chester suggests that he could be guilty.
  • The blue, blood covered clothing found on a swing in an urban area.
49
Q

Where is the example of false accusations in Life on Mars?

A
  • After Colin’s interview, Detective Sam says that Colin ‘isn’t our man’.
50
Q

What shows the clear mise-en-scene of Life on Mars?

Give at least one example.

A

At least one from:

  • Police tape by the crime scene.
  • Police officers in uniform.
  • Police cars.
  • Interview tape, camera and room.
51
Q

Where is the example of police/crime jargon in the episode?

A
  • At the beginning of the episode when Detective Sam turns up on the doorstep of Colin’s house and explains that he has a warrant.
52
Q

Where is there blood being seen in the episode?

A
  • On the clothing found in the park on the swing.
53
Q

What connotes ‘urban’ settings in the episode?

A
  • Where the clothing on the swing is found, the background is a block of flats.
54
Q

What are the examples of stock characters in the episode?

Give at least one example.

A

At least one from:

  • The criminal
  • The victim
  • The hero – detective Sam