Component 1 Examples Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of all age groups voted for the Lib Dems?

A

11-14%

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2
Q

What percentage of 18-24 y/o voted Labour in 2019?

A

43% lead (among whom the Tory share fell by 8 points)

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3
Q

What percentage of 65+ y/o voted Tory in 2019?

A

47% lead (among whom Labour’s share fell by 8 points)

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4
Q

What percentage of men (18-24 y/o) compared to women voted Labour in 2019?

A

46% (men) to 65% (women)

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5
Q

What percentage of men (18-24 y/o) compared to women voted Tory in 2019?

A

28% (men) to 15% (women)

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6
Q

How were women split between Labour and Tory in 2017?

A

43% to 43%

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7
Q

How were men split between Labour and Tory in 2017?

A

39% (L) to 45% (C)

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8
Q

How did AB vote in 2015?

A

26% (L) to 45% (C)

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9
Q

How did DE vote in 2015?

A

41% (L) to 27% (C)

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10
Q

How did Tories fare with C2DE in 2019?

A

48%

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11
Q

How did Tories fare with ABC1 in 2019?

A

43%

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12
Q

How did the SNP fare in the 2016 Scottish Parliament Election?

A

46.5% of PV and 49% of seats

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13
Q

How did the Tories fare in the 2016 Scottish Parliament Election?

A

22% of the PV and 24% of seats

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14
Q

How did the Tories fare in the 2019 General Election?

A

43.6% of the PV and 56% of seats

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15
Q

How did the Lib Dems fare in the 2019 general Election?

A

11.5% of PV and less than 2% of seats

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16
Q

How many seats does the Green Party have in the Scottish Parliament?

A

6 out of 129

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17
Q

How many seats do the Lib Dems have in the Scottish Parliament?

A

5 out of 129

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18
Q

How many of Scotland’s local authorities had NOC in the 2017 local elections?

A

29 out of 32

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19
Q

What was the turnout in the London Mayoral Election?

A

45% (2016) and 38% (2012)

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20
Q

What was the turnout in the General Election?

A

68.8% (2017) and 67.3% (2019)

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21
Q

How did ABs vote in 1997?

A
41% = Tory
31% = Labour
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22
Q

How did C2s vote in 1997?

A
27% = Tory
50% = Labour
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23
Q

How did DEs vote in 1997?

A
21% = Tory
59% = Labour
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24
Q

How many seats did Labour lose in the North in 2019?

A

The number of Labour seats there declined from 117 (2017) to 88

25
Q

How many seats did the Tories gain in the North in 2019?

A

The number of Conservative seats increased from 40 (2017) to 68.

26
Q

What percentage of voters considered the economy as top 3 in 2017?

A

34%

27
Q

What percentage of voters considered the economy as top 3 in 2019?

A

25% (now outside top 3)

28
Q

What percentage of voters considered the crime as top 3 in 2017?

A

11%

29
Q

What percentage of voters considered the crime as top 3 in 2019?

A

3rd most important issue

30
Q

What percentage of voters considered the environment at top 3 in 2017?

A

8%

31
Q

What percentage of voters considered the environment at top 3 in 2019?

A

25% (now joint 4 with the economy)

32
Q

How did the SNP fare in 2019?

A

45% of the vote in Scotland and 48 seats (8.1% more than in 2017 when it won 35 seats)

33
Q

How did the Lib Dems fare in 2019?

A

Jo Swinson, Lib Dem leader, lost her Dunbartonshire East constituency to the SNP by just 149 votes and the party slipped to 11 MPs.

34
Q

How did the Brexit Party fare in 2019?

A

Failed to gain a single seat despite its 273 candidates

35
Q

How did the Green Party fare in 2019?

A

Still 1 seat

36
Q

How did the Lib Dems fare in the 2019 Local Elections?

A

Gained 703 seats

37
Q

How did the Greens fare in the 2019 Local Elections?

A

Gained 194 councillors

38
Q

How did Labour fare in the 2019 Local Elections?

A

Lost 82 councillors

39
Q

How did the Tories fare in the 2019 Local Elections?

A

Lost 1334 councillors

40
Q

How did UKIP fare in the 2019 Local Elections?

A

Lost 145 councillors

41
Q

How did independents fare in the 2019 Local Elections?

A

Gained 604 seats

42
Q

How did the Brexit Party fare in the 2019 European Elections?

A

Won 29 out of 72 seats allocated for the UK

43
Q

How did the Tories fare in the 2019 European Elections?

A

Lost 15 MEP seats and only has 4

44
Q

How did the Lib Dems fare in the 2019 European Elections?

A

Won 16 seats

45
Q

How did Labour fare the 2019 European Elections?

A

Gained only 10 seats

46
Q

How did the Green fare in the 2019 European Elections?

A

Gained 7 seats

47
Q

Example of Labour economic policy (nationalisation)

A

In the 2019 Labour manifesto, the party promised to nationalised the so-called big 6 energy firms, the National Grid, the water industry, Royal Mail, railways and the broadband arm of BT.

This would mark the biggest ownership takeover by the state since the nationalisations that occurred since the outbreak of WW2, and shows that Labour remains true to its traditional values and principles because it harks back to Clause 4 of the Labour Party Constitution which calls for the common ownership of industry.

48
Q

Example of Labour economic policy (taxation)

A

Labour’s proposal of a staggering increase in taxes in their manifesto (close to £83bn a year by 2023-24) for the top earners and businesses and spending £150bn on upgrading public sector services like the NHS and schools is also true to its principles implies that Labour remains true to its traditional values and principles as it suggests greater redistribution of wealth and boosts the public sector.

49
Q

How much Labour’s vote share fall by in 2019?

A

Nearly 8% with 35% of defectors (YouGov) blaming Corbyn and his leadership, especially considering that his far-left economic policies were highly controversial as they’re outdated, expensive and arguably a throwback to the 1980s.

50
Q

Example of Labour welfare policy (UC)

A

• In the 2019 Labour manifesto, the party promised to scrap Universal Credit and replace the 5-week waiting time with interim payment.

In addition, they promised to remove the benefit cap and 2-child limit on the Child element of Universal Credit.

51
Q

Example of Labour welfare policy (Food)

A

The party promised to introduce ‘Right to Food’ which would halve food bank usage within a year and apparently remove the need altogether within 3-years.

This implies that the party remains true to its traditional principles and values as it seeks to improve the lives of the country’s lowest earners through improved benefits and reducing income inequality as well as food inequality.

52
Q

Example of Blair Labour welfare policy

A

Tony Blair’s advisors drew up plans in 2004 to scrap the disability benefit premium, paid to up 1.1 million people. This would’ve meant that over 1 million claimants would’ve lost benefits of £23.30 a week,

53
Q

Example of Labour education policy

A

In the 2019 Labour manifesto, the party pledged to close tax loopholes for private schools, offer 30 hours free pre-school per-week for 2, 3 and 4 year olds as well as bring free-schools and academies under the control of parents, teachers and local communities.

54
Q

Example of Blair education policy

A

Although Labour also promised to scrap university tuition fees, they also introduced them in the first place through the Teaching and Higher Education Act (1998) which set an annual tuition fee for England of £1,000.

In addition, it was Labour who raised it in 2003 to £3,000 per annum.

55
Q

How many seats did the Tories win in 2019?

A

47 (now a total of 365) and a majority of 80

56
Q

How many seats did Labour lose in 2019?

A

59 (now a total of 203) and worst election defeat since 1935

57
Q

Example of Lib Dems division

A

In September 2019, Jo Swinson’s anti-Brexit pledge to revoke Article 50 was opposed by Lib Dem MPs, including senior MP Normal Lamb who complained that it would leave half the country “angry and feeling that the social contract has been broken”, and Lib Dem peer Paul Scriven who tweeted that “our new policy on Article 50 is wrong”.

58
Q

What percentage of their 2017 voters did the Lib Dems retain?

A

59%