Compline 4: Psalmus 4 Flashcards

1
Q

psalmus, -ī
(2Dm)

A

psalm (piece of biblical poetry)

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2
Q

exaudiō, exaudīre, exaudīvī (exaudiī), exaudītum
(4C)

“Cum invocarem exaudivit me Deus”

A

to listen to, heed;
to hear favourably

“When I called upon (Him), God heard me.”

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3
Q

ōrātiō, ōrātiōnis
(3Df)
DCC rank 736

A

prayer

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4
Q

iūstitia, -ae
(1Df)

A

justice

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5
Q

trībulātiō, trībulātiōnis
(3Df)

A

tribulation;
distress, trouble

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6
Q

dīlātō, dīlātāre, dīlātāvī, dīlātātum
(1C)

“in tribulatione dilasti mihi”

A

to make wider, extend, enlarge, dilate

“(when I was) in distress, you have enlarged me.”

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7
Q

homō, hominis
(3Dm)
DCC rank 88

A

human being

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8
Q

ūsquequō
(adverb)

“Filii hominum, usquequo gravi corde?”

A

how long, until

“O sons of men, how long will you be dull of heart?”

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9
Q

gravis, -e
(3Da2t)
DCC rank 140

A

heavy, serious
comp., gravior (gravius, n.), graviōris heavier, more serious;
superl., gravissimus, -a, -um most serious, very serious
adv., graviter heavily, severely

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10
Q

cor, cordis
(3Dn)
DCC rank 795

A

heart
phr., cordī est it is pleasing to (+ dat.)

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11
Q

quid
(adverb)

A

why, how

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12
Q

dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctum
(3C)
DCC rank 973

“ut quid diligitis vanitatem”

A

to choose, cherish, love
pres. ppl. as adj., dīligēns, dīligentis diligent, careful
pf. ppl. as adj., dīlēctus, -a, -um beloved

“why do you love vanity?”

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13
Q

vānitās, vānitātis
(3Df)

“ut quid diligitis vanitatem”

A

emptiness, nothingness;
falsity, deception, untruth;
vanity, vainglory

“why do you love vanity?”

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14
Q

mendācium, -iī
(2Dn)

A

lie, falsehood

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15
Q

sciō, scīre, scīvī (sciī), scītum
(4C)
DCC rank 172

A

to know
(scitote = future imperative)

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16
Q

quoniam
(conj.)
DCC rank 510

“et scitote quoniam mirificavit Dominus sanctum suum”

A

since, seeing that, because, that

“know that the Lord has made (his) holy one wonderful”

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17
Q

mīrificō, mīrificāre, mīrificāvī, mīrificātum
(1C)

“et scitote quoniam mirificavit Dominus sanctum suum”

A

to exalt, magnify, make wonderful

“know that the Lord has made (his) holy one wonderful.”

18
Q

īrāscor, īrāscī, īrātus sum
(3C dep)
DCC rank 809

A

to be angry, be in a rage
pf. ppl. as adj., īrātus, -a, -um angry, enraged

19
Q

nōlō, nōlle, nōluī, — [nōn + volō]
DCC rank 458

A

to be unwilling;
not to wish/want
impv. used for prohibition, nōlī (nōlīte) + inf. do not…

20
Q

dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictum
(3C)
DCC rank 33

A

to say
causam dīcere to plead a case;
diem dīcere to appoint a day

21
Q

cubīle, cubīlis
(3Dn)

A

couch, bed

22
Q

compungō, compungere, compūnxī, compūnctum
(3C)

“in cubilibus vestris compungimini”

A

to cause repentence, to feel remorse or contrition

“be sorry on your bed (for the things you say in your hearts)”

23
Q

sacrificō, sacrificāre, sacrificāvī, sacrificātum
(1C)

A

to offer a sacrifice

24
Q

sacrificium, -iī
(2Dn)

25
spērō, spērāre, spērāvī, spērātum (1C)
to hope
26
bonum, -ī (2Dn)
good, good thing; goods, possessions
27
signō, signāre, signāvī, signātum (1C) | "Signatum est super nos lumen vultus tui"
to set a mark upon, seal; to point out, indicate, designate | "The light of your countenance is signed upon us."
28
lūmen, lūminis (3Dn) DCC rank 375
light, lamp
29
vultus, -ūs (4Dm) DCC rank 209
face; look, expression
30
laetitia, -ae (1Df)
happiness, joy
31
frūmentum, -ī (2Dn) DCC rank 936
corn, grain
32
vīnum, -ī (2Dn) DCC rank 640
vine, wine
33
oleum, -ī (2Dn)
oil, olive oil
34
multiplicō, multiplicāre, multiplicāvī, multiplicātum (1C)
to multipy, increase, augment
35
pāx, pācis (3Df) DCC rank 388
peace phr., *pāca* (+ possess. or gen.) by (your/his) leave or permission
36
idipsum (adverb) | "In pace in idipsum dormiam"
together, completely, in the same way | "In peace in the selfsame I will sleep"
37
dormiō, dormīre, dormīvī (dormiī), dormītum (4C) DCC rank 975
to sleep
38
requiēscō, requiēscere, requiēvī, requiētum (3C)
to rest, take rest, repose
39
quoniam (conj.) DCC rank 510
since, seeing that, because, that
40
singulāriter (adverb)
separately, one by one; singular
41
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtum (3C) DCC rank 652 | "Quaniam tu, Domine, singulariter in spe constituisti me"
to establish, put together | "For thou, O Lord, singularly hath settled me in hope"