Complications of pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

Nasal flaring

A

A widening of the nostrils with breathing indicating respiratory distress

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2
Q

Follicular phase

A

The first half of the ovarian cycle, during which a follicle containing an egg matures on the ovary and which ends with ovulation

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3
Q

Hyperbilirubinemia

A

A condition of high levels of bilirubin in the blood.

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4
Q

Proliferative phase

A

The first half of the endometrial cycle, during which the endometrial lining thickens prior to ovulation.

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5
Q

Basal body thermometer

A

A thermometer with a finer scale that can sense minor fluctuations in body temperature and is often used to monitor for ovulation.

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6
Q

Cord prolapse

A

A condition in which the umbilical cord precedes that fetal head in the birth canal, increasing the risk of cord compression and hypoxia to the fetus.

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7
Q

Corpus luteum

A

A hormone-secreting structure that forms from the follicle from which an egg has been released from the ovary.

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8
Q

Engaged

A

Referring to the fetal head, to descend into the pelvic cavity.

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9
Q

Fetal movement counts

A

The counting of fetal movements by the pregnant person in the third trimeters; also known as a kick count.

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10
Q

Folic acid

A

A B vitamin important in pregnancy, particularly in the earliest part of the first trimeter, for the prevention of neural tube defects

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11
Q

Late preterm infant

A

An infant born between 34 weeks o days and 36 weeks 6 days

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11
Q

Milia

A

A common benign condition in the newborn characterized by small cysts on the face, appearing as white raised spots

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12
Q

Nonreassuring fetal status

A

An abnormality of the fetal heart rate or rhythm typically caused by fetal ischemia, such as occurs in cord prolapse

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13
Q

Retractions

A

A pulling in of the intercostal and substernal regions of the chest that causes the bony structures of the chest to become temporarily better defined, which can indicate respiratory distress.

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14
Q

Secretory phase

A

The phase of the endometrial cycle immediately after ovulation and before menses

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15
Q

Spinnbarkeit

A

The stringy, elastic, egg white- like quality of cervical mucus that occurs around the time ovulation

16
Q

Spontaneous abortion

A

The spontaneous end of a pregnancy prior to 20 weeks

17
Q

Transcutaneous bilirubin monitoring

A

A method of measuring the amount of bilirubin in the blood