COMPLICATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

Infiltration steps

A

Stop infusion
Remove catheter
Apply cold compress
Elevate extremity
Insert new catheter in opposite extremity

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2
Q

Extravasation

A

Stop infusion
Discontinue
Aspirate drug if possible
Cold compress
Document

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3
Q

Phlebitis

A

Stop infusion
Remove catheter
Apply heat compress
Insert new catheter in opposite extremity

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4
Q

Hematoma

A

Remove IV device
Apply light pressure if bleeding
Monitor signs and treat

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5
Q

Catheter embolus

A

Immediately apply tourniquet high on extremity to limit venous flow

Removal under x-ray

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6
Q

Pneumothorax (during insertion)

A

Administer oxygen
Assist with chest tube insertion

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7
Q

Air embolism

A

Place client in left lateral Trendelenburg
Administer oxygen

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8
Q

Bloodstream infection

A

Change entire infusion system
Notify provider
Obtain cultures
Administer antibiotics

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9
Q
A
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10
Q
A
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