COMPLICATIONS Flashcards
Infiltration steps
Stop infusion
Remove catheter
Apply cold compress
Elevate extremity
Insert new catheter in opposite extremity
Extravasation
Stop infusion
Discontinue
Aspirate drug if possible
Cold compress
Document
Phlebitis
Stop infusion
Remove catheter
Apply heat compress
Insert new catheter in opposite extremity
Hematoma
Remove IV device
Apply light pressure if bleeding
Monitor signs and treat
Catheter embolus
Immediately apply tourniquet high on extremity to limit venous flow
Removal under x-ray
Pneumothorax (during insertion)
Administer oxygen
Assist with chest tube insertion
Air embolism
Place client in left lateral Trendelenburg
Administer oxygen
Bloodstream infection
Change entire infusion system
Notify provider
Obtain cultures
Administer antibiotics