Complex Pattern of Inheritance Flashcards

1
Q

What is incomplete dominance?

A

One allele is not completely dominant over another

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2
Q

What is codominance?

A

phenotypes produced by both alleles are clearly expressed (no blend)

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3
Q

What are multiple alleles

A

a gene with more than 2 alleles

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4
Q

What blood does a TYPE A person receive?

A

Type O and A

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5
Q

What blood does a TYPE B person receive?

A

Type B and O

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6
Q

What blood does a TYPE AB person receive?

A

All types

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7
Q

What blood does a TYPE O person receive?

A

Only O

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8
Q

What blood can a TYPE A person give?

A

Type AB and A

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9
Q

What blood can a TYPE B person give?

A

Type AB and B

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10
Q

What blood can a TYPE AB person give?

A

Only to AB

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11
Q

What blood can a TYPE O person give?

A

All Types

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12
Q

What is polygenic genes?

A

“many genes” - single trait controlled by 2 or more genes

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13
Q

What partly determines the phenotype?

A

genotype

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14
Q

What are environmental conditions?

A

shows how the gene are expressed & influence traits

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15
Q

Genes provide a plan for development but what does it depend on?

A

environment

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16
Q

What are antigens responsible for?

A

For who gets blood to who

17
Q

What is the genotype for TYPE O blood?

18
Q

What is the genotype for TYPE A blood?

A

IAIA or IAi

19
Q

What is the genotype for TYPE B blood?

A

IBIB or IBi

20
Q

What is the genotype for TYPE AB blood?

21
Q

How many antigens does the blood TYPE O have?

A

none - that’s why they can give blood to every type of blood.

22
Q

Where is the heterozygous phenotype located?

A

between the homozygous phenotypes (blending)