Complex Pattern of Inheritance Flashcards
What is incomplete dominance?
One allele is not completely dominant over another
What is codominance?
phenotypes produced by both alleles are clearly expressed (no blend)
What are multiple alleles
a gene with more than 2 alleles
What blood does a TYPE A person receive?
Type O and A
What blood does a TYPE B person receive?
Type B and O
What blood does a TYPE AB person receive?
All types
What blood does a TYPE O person receive?
Only O
What blood can a TYPE A person give?
Type AB and A
What blood can a TYPE B person give?
Type AB and B
What blood can a TYPE AB person give?
Only to AB
What blood can a TYPE O person give?
All Types
What is polygenic genes?
“many genes” - single trait controlled by 2 or more genes
What partly determines the phenotype?
genotype
What are environmental conditions?
shows how the gene are expressed & influence traits
Genes provide a plan for development but what does it depend on?
environment
What are antigens responsible for?
For who gets blood to who
What is the genotype for TYPE O blood?
ii
What is the genotype for TYPE A blood?
IAIA or IAi
What is the genotype for TYPE B blood?
IBIB or IBi
What is the genotype for TYPE AB blood?
IAIB
How many antigens does the blood TYPE O have?
none - that’s why they can give blood to every type of blood.
Where is the heterozygous phenotype located?
between the homozygous phenotypes (blending)