Completing The Application, Underwriting, And Delivering The Policy Flashcards
Insuring of risks that are more prone to losses than the average risk
Adverse selection
A legal representative of an insurance company; the classification of producer usually includes agents and brokers; agents are the agents of the insurer
Agent/producer
A person applying for insurance
Applicant or proposed insured
A person who receives the benefits of an insurance policy
Beneficiary
The amount paid upon the death of the insured in a life insurance policy
Death benefit
Intentional misrepresentation or deceit with the intent to induce a person to part with something of value
Fraud
A contract between a policy owner (and/or insured) and an insurance company which agrees to pay the insured or the beneficiary for loss caused by specific events
Insurance policy
Person covered by the insurance policy; may not be the policy owner
Insured
The company who issues an insurance policy
Insurer (principal)
Policy termination due to nonpayment of premium
Lapse
Coverage on human lives
Life insurance
The person entitled to exercise the rights and privileges in the policy
Policyowner
The money paid to the insurance company for the insurance policy
Premium
Is a transfer of risk of loss from an individual or a business entity to an insurance company, which in turn, spreads the costs of unexpected losses to many individuals. If this mechanism was not in place, the cost of loss would have be borne solely by the individual who suffered the loss.
Insurance
Insurance is the transfer of
Risk
Insureds’ losses are transferred over to the
Insurer
Is an agreement between two or more parties enforceable by law. Because of unique aspects of insurance transactions, the general law of contracts had to be modified to fit the needs of insurance.
Contract
Elements of a legal contract
- Agreement
- Consideration
- Competent parties
- Legal purpose
In order for insurance contracts to be legally binding, they must have 4 essential elements
- Agreement - offer and acceptance
- Consideration
- Competent parties
- Legal purpose
Offer and acceptance
Agreement
The applicant usually makes the _______ when submitting the application.
Offer
Takes place when an insurer’s underwriter approves the application and issues a policy.
Acceptance
The binding force in any contract is
Consideration
Is something of value that each party gives to the other.
Consideration
The consideration on the part of the insured is the
Payment of premium and the representations made in the application.
The consideration on the part of the insurer is the
Promise to pay in the event of loss
The parties to a contract must be capable of entering into a contract in the eyes of the law. Generally, this requires that both parties be
- Of legal age
- Mentally competent to understand the contract
- Not under the influence of drugs or alcohol
The purpose of the contract must be legal and not against public policy. To ensure legal purpose of a life insurance policy, for example, it must have both
Insurable interest and consent
A contact without a legal purpose is considered void, and cannot be enforced by any party.
The purpose of the contract must be legal and not
Against public policy
In insurance, an offer is usually made when
An applicant submits an application to the insurer
The full premium was submitted with the application for life insurance, and the policy was issued two weeks later as requested. When does he policy coverage become effective?
As of the application date
No premium
No coverage
If the initial premium is not paid with the application, the agent will be required to collect premium
At the time of policy delivery
Which of the following would qualify as a competent part in an insurance contract?
The applicant is intoxicated at the time of application - No
The applicant is a 12-year old student - No
The applicant is under the influence of a mind-impairing medication at the time of application - No
The applicant has a prior felony conviction - Yes