completing the application, underwriting and delivering the policy Flashcards

1
Q

definition of insurance

A

is the transfer or risk of loss from one individual to an insurer

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2
Q

insurable interest

A

policyowner must face the possibility of loosing money or something in the event of loss

note: must exist between the policyowner & insured at the time of application

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3
Q

what are the elements of a contract?

A
  1. offer and acceptance (agreement)
  2. consideration
  3. competent parties
  4. legal purpose
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4
Q

what is consideration in a insurance contract?

A

the binding force, something of value that each party gives to the other

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5
Q

what is an aleatory contract?

A

the exchange of unequl amounts/values

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5
Q

what is a contract of adhesion?

A

“take it or leave it”, prepared by one party and accepted/rejected by the other

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6
Q

what is conditional, when referring to an insurance policy?

A

certain conditions must be met, insured must pay prem. and provide proof of loss in order for the insurer to cover a claim

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6
Q

what is an unilateral contract?

A

one party is legally bound to do anything

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7
Q

define warranty

A

an absolute true statement

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8
Q

what re representations?

A

statements believed to be true to the best of ones knowledge

note: questions answered on insurance application or representations

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9
Q

what is a buyers guide?

A

provides basic, generic info about life ins policies, explains amount & type of ins. to buy and how to compare the cost of similar policies.

note: must be given to applicant prior to accepting prem

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10
Q

what is a policy summary?

A

a written statement describing the features and elements of the policy being issued, must be given to insured when policy delivered

must contain the following: prem, cash value, dividend, surrender value, death benefit figure and specific policy years, name & address of agent, full name & office of insurer, generic name of basic policy, and each rider

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11
Q

fair credit reporting act

A

federal law that established procedures that consumer reporting agencies must follow to ensure records are confidential, relevant, & properly used. protects consumers from inaccurate circulation of info.

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12
Q

consumer report

A

fall under fair credit reporting act, contains info on consumers credit, character, reputation, or habits, collected by a reporting agency from employment records, credit reports, & other public sources

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13
Q

investigative consumer reports

A

falls under fair credit reporting act, similar to consumer reports, but info obtained through investigation and interviews with associates, friends, and neighbors.
note: consumer advised within 3 days report is requested, insurer/reporting agency has 5 days to provide additional info to consumer

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14
Q

if fair credit reporting act is violated unknowingly…

A

they are liable to the amount lost to the consumer as well as attorney fees incurred in the process

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15
Q

willfully violates fair credit reporting act…

A

fined a penalty up to $2,500

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16
Q

HIPAA - what does it stand for?

A

stands for health insurance and portability and accountability act

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17
Q

what is HIPPA?

A

a federal law that protects health information. patients have the right to view their medical info & know who has access to those records over the previous 6 years

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18
Q

what are the risk classifications and meaning of each?

A

preferred - better than average risk, low prem
standard - average risk, majority of insured’s
substandard - poorer than average risk, raised prem
declined - not insurable

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19
Q

what are the primary factors in premium determination?

A

risk, interest, expenses

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20
Q

premium payment modes, what are they?

A

4 modes: annual, semi annual, quarterly, monthly

21
Q

who is the field underwriter?

A

the agent who solicits sale, completes application process, meets with client, delivers policy

22
Q

what is the application and its parts?

A

basic source of info used in risk selection process

part I: general info
part II: medical info
agent’s (producers) report

23
what are the required signatures on the application?
agent = field underwriter proposed insured = applicant policy owner = if different from proposed insured
24
premiums with application - conditional receipt
used when applicant submits prem with application, states that coverage will be effective on the date of application or the date of medical exam, whichever is last
25
underwriting definition:
risk selection and classification process
26
what is the main source of info for the company underwriters?
application
27
what is an agents report?
agent communicates with underwriter and provides info that may assist in the underwriting process
28
medical exam is needed for?
policies with higher coverage or additional health concerns
29
paramedical report :
medical exam completed by paramedic or rn
30
what is a attending physicians statement?
(aps) - completed by applicants physician
31
medical information bureau (MIB)
non profit organization that collects medical info from insurers, applicant cannot be refused based on the info from MIB
32
investigative consumer report
inspection, general reports on applicants finances, character, work, hobbies, and habits, collected by an investigating firm or credit agency. - this is subject to the rules of the Fair credit reporting act
33
policy delivery what are the steps?
1. explain the policy personally 2. effective date of coverage 3.replacement - terminating or allowing an existing policy to lapse and obtaining a new one (has special steps)
34
USA Patriot act
aka anti money laundering act, in response to 9/11 attack , patriot act was passed to fight and prevent terrorist activities. anti money laundering standards for banks and financial institutions
35
what is the Gramm Leach Bliley act privacy?
aka GLBA, stipulates that an ins company cannot disclose personal info with a 3rd party if so , it requires 2 disclosures 1. when relationship is est 2. before disclosing info
36
who must sign the application?
Agent and policy owner
37
statement believed to be true to the best of one's knowledge?
Representations
38
If an agent accepts a completed application without the first premium when does coverage become active?
when the last outstanding medical requirement is completed
39
The practice of terminating an existing policy or letting it lapse and getting a new one?
Replacement
40
the term that refers to an unequal exchange of values given between 2 parties in a contract?
A aleatory
41
which element of contract law requires that contracts must not go against public policy, must have insurable interest, and must have the acceptance of the insured?
d. legal purpose
42
The name of the federal law governing the collection, dissemination, and use of consumer info is the?
c. Fair credit reporting act
43
The MIB is all of the following except?
d, Investigating insurance firm
44
Which of the following options are the least expensive method of maying life insurance premiums?
a. annually
45
The process of taking financial proceeds from illegal activities and financial systems to disguise their origins?
b. money laundering
46
what is the risk classification for those who are insurable, but have average risk?
c. substandard
47
in the formation of a legal contract, each party must give something of value. under contract law this is referred to as as
b. consideration
48
a legal contract in which only party makes a legally binding promise is a ....
a. unilateral
49
when must insurable interest exist?
d. when the agent helps the application complete
50
changes to a written life insurance application must be?
c. initialed by applicant
51