Complete French Grammar: Chapter 1 Flashcards

Regular -er verbs in the present; -er verbs with spelling and stem changes

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1
Q

accepter

A

to accept

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2
Q

acheter

A

to buy

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3
Q

achever

A

to complete

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4
Q

aimer

A

to like, love

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5
Q

à la fin du mois

A

at the end of the month

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6
Q

à midi

A

at noon

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7
Q

à minuit

A

at midnight

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8
Q

annoncer

A

to accounce

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9
Q

annuler

A

to cancel

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10
Q

à peine

A

hardly

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11
Q

appeler

A

to call

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12
Q

apporter

A

to bring

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13
Q

après-demain

A

the day after tomorrow

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14
Q

l’après-midi (m.)

A

in the afternoon

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15
Q

attraper

A

to catch

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16
Q

au début de l’année

A

at the beginning of the year

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17
Q

augmenter

A

to increase

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18
Q

aujourd’hui

A

today

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19
Q

avancer

A

to move forward

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20
Q

avant-hier

A

the day before yesterday

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21
Q

balancer

A

to swing

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22
Q

bavarder

A

to chat

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23
Q

bouger

A

to move

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24
Q

casser

A

to break

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25
Q

céder

A

to yield

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26
Q

célébrer

A

to celebrate

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27
Q

cette semaine

A

this week

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28
Q

changer

A

to change

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29
Q

chanter

A

to sing

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30
Q

chercher

A

to look for

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31
Q

commander

A

to order

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32
Q

commencer

A

to start

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33
Q

le concurrent

A

competitor

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34
Q

considérer

A

to consider

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35
Q

corriger

A

to correct

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36
Q

couper

A

to cut

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37
Q

danser

A

to dance

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38
Q

défoncer

A

to smash in

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39
Q

dégager

A

to release, free

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40
Q

déjeuner

A

to have lunch

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41
Q

déléguer

A

to delegate

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42
Q

demain

A

tomorrow

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43
Q

demander

A

to ask

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44
Q

déménager

A

to move (house)

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45
Q

déplacer

A

to move

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46
Q

dessiner

A

to draw

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47
Q

de temps en temps

A

from time to time

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48
Q

devancer

A

to get ahead of

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49
Q

le dimanche

A

on Sundays

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50
Q

donner

A

to give

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51
Q

effacer

A

to erase

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52
Q

emmener

A

to take along, escort

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53
Q

emprunter

A

to borrow

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54
Q

encourager

A

to encourage

55
Q

enlever

A

to remove

56
Q

ensorceler

A

to bewitch

57
Q

épeler

A

to spell

58
Q

épicer

A

to spice

59
Q

espérer

A

to hope

60
Q

étinceler

A

to sparkle, glitter

61
Q

étudier

A

to study

62
Q

exagérer

A

to exaggerate

63
Q

exiger

A

to demand

64
Q

exprimer

A

to express

65
Q

façonner

A

to craft, manufacture

66
Q

ficeler

A

to tie

67
Q

financer

A

to finance

68
Q

gagner

A

to win, earn

69
Q

garder

A

to keep

70
Q

gérer

A

to manage

71
Q

grimacer

A

to make faces

72
Q

habiter

A

to live

73
Q

héberger

A

to host

74
Q

hier

A

yesterday

75
Q

influencer

A

to influence

76
Q

un jeune talent

A

bright young thing/person

77
Q

lacer

A

to lace up, tie

78
Q

laver

A

to wash

79
Q

lécher

A

to lick

80
Q

lever

A

to raise

81
Q

manger

A

to eat

82
Q

le matin

A

in the morning

83
Q

mélanger

A

to mix

84
Q

menancer

A

to threaten

85
Q

mener

A

to lead

86
Q

mériter

A

to deserve

87
Q

le mois dernier

A

last month

88
Q

le mois prochain

A

next month

89
Q

nager

A

to swim

90
Q

négliger

A

to neglect

91
Q

niveler

A

to level

92
Q

oublier

A

to forget

93
Q

parfois

A

sometimes

94
Q

parler

A

to speak

95
Q

partager

A

to share

96
Q

percer

A

to pierce

97
Q

peser

A

to weigh

98
Q

la pause-café

A

coffee/tea break

99
Q

placer

A

to place

100
Q

plonger

A

to dive

101
Q

poncer

A

to sand

102
Q

porter

A

to carry

103
Q

posséder

A

to own

104
Q

préférer

A

to prefer

105
Q

prêter

A

to lend

106
Q

prononcer

A

to pronounce

107
Q

protéger

A

to protect

108
Q

ranger

A

to put away

109
Q

rappeler

A

to remind, call back

110
Q

refuser

A

to refuse

111
Q

regarder

A

to look at, watch

112
Q

remplacer

A

to replace

113
Q

renoncer

A

to give up

114
Q

renouveler

A

to renew

115
Q

répéter

A

to repeat

116
Q

révéler

A

to reveal

117
Q

saluer

A

to greet

118
Q

le samedi

A

on Saturdays

119
Q

sauter

A

to jump

120
Q

semer

A

to sow

121
Q

le soir

A

in the evening

122
Q

souvent

A

often

123
Q

tomber

A

to fall

124
Q

toujours

A

always

125
Q

travailler

A

to work

126
Q

venger

A

to avenge

127
Q

visiter

A

to visit (a place)

128
Q

voyager

A

to travel

129
Q

Conjugation of regular -er verbs (e.g., parler)

A
je parle
tu parles
il/elle/on parle
nous parlons
vous parlez
ils/elles parlent
130
Q

Conjugation of verbs ending in -cer (e.g., prononcer)

A
The c becomes ç before the letter o:
je prononce
tu prononces
il/elle/on prononce
nous prononçons
vous prononcez
ils/elles prononcent
131
Q

Conjugation of verbs ending in -ger (e.g., voyager)

A
The g becomes ge before the letter o:
je voyage
tu voyages
il/elle/on voyage
nous voyageons
vous voyagez
ils/elles voyagent
132
Q

Conjugation of verbs ending in -e + consonant + -er (e.g., acheter)

A
An accent grave is added to the -e (è) in all but the nous and vous forms:
j'achète
tu achètes
il/elle/on achète
nous achetons
vous achetez
ils/elles achètent
133
Q

Conjugation of verbs ending in -é + consonant + -er (e.g., répéter)

A
The accent aigu (é changes to an accent grave (è) in all but the nous and vous forms:
je répète
tu répètes
il/elle/on répète
nous répétons
vous répétez
ils/elles répètent
134
Q

Conjugation of some verbs ending in -eler (e.g., épeler)

A
The l is doubled in all but the nous and vous forms:
j'épelle
tu épelles
il/elle/on épelle
nous épelons
vous épelez
ils/elles épellent