Compiled Sanskrit Body Parts For Yoga Poses Flashcards

Basic 7 and many other body parts. Two cards for each body part, one in English and one in Sanskrit, so only half as big as it looks.

1
Q

Hasta

A

Hand, or Arm

Mnemonic: Hand and Hasta start with H
Mnemonic: You hasta use you hands in yoga
Example Pose: Urdhva Hastasana​ = Arms upward/raised up

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2
Q

Pada

A

Foot, Leg

Mnemonic: You pedal (pada) a bike
Example Pose: Urdhva Prasarita Padasana​ = Legs extending upward (on your back, legs at 90 degrees)

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3
Q

Mukha

A

Face.

Mnemonic: Mug shot = Mukha shot? (weak)
Example Pose: Adho Mukha Śvānāsana = Downward-facing dog

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4
Q

Śīrṣa

A

Head

Mnemonic: Sure’s a (Sirsa) big head!
Example Pose: Śīrṣāsana - headstand

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5
Q

Aṅga

A

Limbs

Sarvāṅgāsana/ Shoulder stand comes. from the Sanskrit sarva meaning all, aṅga meaning limb/body. parts and āsana meaning posture, i.e. all limbs or the whole body.

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6
Q

Paścima

A

The west side of the body. (Which is the back since we face east)

Mnemonic: Pascima sounds like back pack (back pascima)
Example Pose: Paścimottānāsana = intense extension of the back (sitting, legs straight out, leaning forward and hands around feet)

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7
Q

Purva

A

Purva = literally ‘east’ side of the body, i.e. the front

Mnemonic: I purva-ed my drink down the front of my body
Example Pose: Sālamba Purvottānāsana = Supported intense extension of the ‘east’ side of the body (i.e. the front)

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8
Q

Hand, Arm

A

Hasta

Mnemonic: Hand and Hasta start with H
Mnemonic: You hasta use you hands in yoga
Example Pose: Urdhva Hastasana​ = Arms upward/raised up

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9
Q

Head

A

Śīrṣa

Mnemonic: Sure’s a (Sirsa) big head!
Example Pose: Śīrṣāsana - headstand

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10
Q

Foot, Leg

A

Pada

Mnemonic: A podiatrist is a foot doctor (Pada-trist?)
Example Pose: Urdhva Prasarita Padasana​ = Legs extending upward (on your back, legs at 90 degrees)

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11
Q

Limbs

A

Aṅga

Example Pose: Sālamba Sarvāṅgāsana = Supported all limbs pose (shoulder stand)

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12
Q

Back (West side of body)

A

Paścima

Mnemonic: Pascima sounds like back pack (back pascima)
Example Pose: Paścimottānāsana = intense extension of the back (sitting, legs straight out, leaning forward and hands around feet)

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13
Q

Front (East side of body)

A

Purva

Mnemonic: I purva-ed my drink down the front of my body
Example Pose: Sālamba Purvottānāsana = Supported intense extension of the ‘east’ side of the body (i.e. the front)

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14
Q

Face

A

Mukha

Mnemonic: Mug shot = Mukha shot? (weak)
Example Pose: Adho Mukha Śvānāsana = Downward-facing dog

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15
Q

Bhuja

A

The arm or the shoulder

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16
Q

The arm or the shoulder

A

Bhuja

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17
Q

Janu

A

Knee

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18
Q

Knee

A

Janu

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19
Q

Padangustha

A

The Big Toe

Mnemonic: Remember Pada is foot. Grab you toe with gusto.

20
Q

The Big Toe

A

Padangustha

Mnemonic: Remember Pada is foot. Grab you toe with gusto.

21
Q

Parsva

A

The side, flank; lateral.

22
Q

The side, flank; lateral.

A

Parsva

23
Q

Salabha

A

The Locust

24
Q

Locust

A

Salabha

25
Q

Sarva

A

All, Whole

26
Q

All, Whole

A

Sarva

27
Q

Supta

A

Sleeping

28
Q

Sleeping

A

Supta

29
Q

Surya

A

The Sun

30
Q

The Sun

A

Surya

31
Q

Svana

A

A Dog

32
Q

A Dog

A

Svana

33
Q

Tada

A

A Mountain

Example Pose: Tadasana

34
Q

Mountain

A

Tada

Example Pose: Tadasana

35
Q

Trikona

A

A Triangle

Mnemonic: Tri = 3

36
Q

A Triangle

A

Trikona

Mnemonic: Tri = 3

37
Q

Urdhva

A

Raised, elevated, tending upwards.

Mnemonic: Up and Urdhva start with U
Example: Urdhva Muka = Upward Facing Dog

38
Q

Raised, elevated, tending upwards.

A

Urdhva

Mnemonic: Up and Urdhva start with U
Example: Urdhva Muka = Upward Facing Dog

39
Q

Uttana

A

An intense stretch.

40
Q

An intense stretch.

A

Uttana

41
Q

Utthita

A

Raised up, extended, stretched.

42
Q

Raised up, extended, stretched.

A

Utthita

43
Q

Virabhadra

A

A powerful hero created out of Siva’s matted hair (warrior)

44
Q

Hero, Warrior

A

Virabhadra

45
Q

Utkata

A

Powerful, fierce.

Example Pose: Utkatasana (Awkward pose, Awkward chair)

46
Q

Powerful, fierce.

A

Utkata

Example Pose: Utkatasana (Awkward pose, Awkward chair)