Competency Flashcards

1
Q

Directions for going from Supine to EOB.

A
  • Raise bed.
  • Put shoes on.
  • Bring wheelchair to table, take off footrests. LOCK THE WHEELCHAIR.
  • Help patient bend knee.
  • Help patient reach arm across to bedrail.
  • Pull patient to her side while supporting.
  • Drop legs off of table.
  • Instruct patient to try and push off table with arm while assisting at shoulders to get to EOB.
  • Instruct patient to stabilize with their arms as much as possible.
  • Lower table to setup for sit to stand.
  • PUT GAIT BELT ON.
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2
Q

Directions for going from EOB to WC.

A
  • Slide patient to edge.
  • Get feet underneath patient as much as possible.
  • Bear hug patient and grab onto gait belt.
  • Instruct them to push off with arms until standing.
  • Block knees while getting patient up.
  • Tell the patient to back up until they feel the back of their leg hit the wheelchair.
  • Ask them to reach back and grab the armrests on the WC.
  • Lower patient down slowly while instructing them to bend at the waist.
  • Reapply footrests to WC.
  • Unlock brakes.
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3
Q

Directions for going from WC to walker and back to WC.

A
  • Position patient with walker in front of them.
  • REAPPLY LOCK/BRAKES.
  • Take off footrests when ready to walk.
  • Adjust height of walker.
  • Have patient sit up.
  • Scoot patient to edge of WC.
  • While blocking the walker, instruct patient to put one hand on the walker and keep one on the armrest.
  • Ask them to stand while supporting at gait belt.
  • Readjust gait belt when standing.
  • Tell them to walk to the table and back, having them turn towards you.
  • Have them back into the WC and reach back with one hand to the WC.
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4
Q

PRECAUTIONS

A

PRECAUTIONS

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5
Q

Total Hip Precautions for a Posterior Surgical Approach:

A
  • No flexion past 90 degrees
  • No adduction past midline (crossing legs)
  • No hip rotation

(Typically no WB restrictions.)

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6
Q

Spinal Precautions:

A

B- No bending (excessive flexion)
L- No lifting (>10 lbs)
T- No twisting (log rolling to get in/out of bed)

(Typically no WB restrictions.)

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7
Q

Sternal Precautions:

A
  • No UE pushing/pulling
  • No UE flexion past 90 degrees flexion
  • No UE lifting (>10lbs)
  • Driving generally restricted.

(UEs are essentially NWB.)

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