Comparison 1 (cheaper, more expensive, etc.) Flashcards
Cheaper and more expensive are comp____ forms.
Cheaper and more expensive are comparative forms.
Should I drive or take the train?
You should drive. It’s cheaper.
Don’t take the train. It’s more expensive.
After comparatives you can use than:
It’s cheaper to go by car than by train.
Going by train is more expensive than going by car.
We use -er for sh___ words. We use more… for lo___ words.
We use -er for short words (one syllable). We use more… for longer words (two syllables or more).
Cheap-cheaper / fast-faster / large-larger / thin-thinner
More serious / more often / more expensive
We also use -er for two syllables words end by -y, and more… for adverbs end by -ly:
The test was pretty easy, easier than I expected.
You aren’t walking slow enough. Can you walk a little more slowly?
You can use -er or more… with some two syllables adjectives, especially:
Clever / narrow / quiet / shallow / simple
A few adjectives and adverbs have irregular comparative forms:
good/well = ____
bad/badly = ____
far = ____ (or ____)
A few adjectives and adverbs have irregular comparative forms:
good/well = better
<span>The yard looks better since you cleaned it up.</span>
bad/badly = worse
<span>“How’s is your headache?” It’s worse.</span>
far = farther (or further)
<span>It’s a long walk from here to home, farther than I thought.</span>
Further (but not farther) can also mean “more” or “additionnal”:
Let met know if you hear any further news. (= any more news)
Complete using a comparative form. This coffee is very weak. I like it a little ____.
Complete using a comparative form. This coffee is very weak. I like it a little stronger.
Complete using a comparative form. The hotel was surprisingly cheap. I expected it to be ____.
Complete using a comparative form. The hotel was surprisingly cheap. I expected it to be more expensive.
Complete using a comparative form. It’s too bad you live so far away. I wish you lived ____/____.
Complete using a comparative form. It’s too bad you live so far away. I wish you lived nearer/closer.
Complete using a comparative form. Your work isn’t very good. I’m sure you can do ____.
Complete using a comparative form. Your work isn’t very good. I’m sure you can do better.
Complete using a comparative form. Don’t worry. The situation insn’t so bad. It could be ____.
Complete using a comparative form. Don’t worry. The situation insn’t so bad. It could be worse.
Complete using a comparative form. You’re talking very loudly. Can you speak a little ____.
Complete using a comparative form. You’re talking very loudly. Can you speak a little more quietly.
Complete using a comparative form. You’re standing too close to the camera. Can you move a little ____/____.
Complete using a comparative form. You’re standing too close to the camera. Can you move a little farther/further.
Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. I was feeling tired last night, so I went to bed ____ (early) usual.
Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. I was feeling tired last night, so I went to bed earlier than usual.
Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. I’d like to have a ____ (reliable) car. Mine keeps breaking down.
Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. I’d like to have a more reliable car. Mine keeps breaking down.
Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. Unfortunately, her illness was ____ (serious) we thought at first.
Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. Unfortunately, her illness was more serious than we thought at first.
Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. You look ____ (thin). Have you lost weight?
Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. You look thinner. Have you lost weight?
Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. The instruction were very complicated. They could have been ____ (simple)
Complete using a comparative form with than if necessary. The instruction were very complicated. They could have been more simple.