Comparative Economic Development Flashcards
It is the most common way to define the developing world.
Per capita income
It is the amount of money earned per person in a nation.
Per capita income
It is the process whereby low-income national economies are transformed into modern industrial economies.
Economic Development
What is of vital importance to the growth and advancement of underdeveloped countries?
Theory of Economic Development
These are countries with high level of economic growth and stability.
Developed economies
These are countries in the process of changing to a free market or an economic system where prices are unrestricted with minimal government intervention.
Economies in transition
These are countries with underdeveloped industrial base and low HDI.
Developing countries
It is a composition of statistical data, including life expectancy, education, and income indicators, which are used to rank countries.
Developing Economies
What are the basic indicators of development?
Real Income
Health
Education
It is the portion of a product’s final value that is added at each stage of production.
Value Added
It is the total domestic and foreign output claimed by residents of a country.
Gross National Income (GNI)
It is the total amount of physical goods existing at a particular time that have been produced for use in the production of other goods and services.
Capital Stock
It is the total final output of goods and services produced by the country’s economy within the country’s territory by residents and non-residents.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
What can be used as an overall measure of the state of healthcare in a country?
Number of live births and death rates in a nation during a given year per 1,000 people
Infant mortality rate pertains to the death rate of infants before reaching one year of age per what?
1,000 live births in a given year
Life expectancy includes what indicators to measure the development of a given nation?
Quality of Health Care
Level of Sanitation
Provision of elderly care
It measures national socioeconomic development based on combining measures of education, health, and adjusted real income per capita.
HDI
Where did the UNDP presented the HDI of each country in the world?
In its annual Human Development Reports