Comparative approaches: Constitution US vs UK Flashcards
Nature and Source of UK Constitution
Uncodified
flexible
unentrenched
non-judiciable
unitary
evolutionary
Nature and Source of US constitution
Codified
Rigid
Entrenched
Judiciable
Federal
Revolutionary
Provisions and Principles of uK
Mixture of SoP+ FoP- judiciary is separate from Exec and Legislature
Parliament acts as a check on the exec, and judiciary has a limited roled due to JR
Parliamentary Sovereignty in Westminister
Provisions and Principles of US
Complete SoP, each brnach of gov acts as a check on the other
Strong Checks and balances and accountability of each branch
Questions on location of sovereignty due to federalism
Devolution of UK constitution
Devolved govs get their power from westminster
Limted legislative power, given asymmetrically to each region
Devolved govs can rely on the central SC to challenge UK exec
Fedralism of Us constitution
Sovereignty for each state is protected under the federal system
Rely heavily on econ support from the central gov
each state has its own gov and SC meaning national go can be challenged