Companies - Joint Decision Making Flashcards

1
Q

What is an annual general meeting (AGM)?

A

A meeting of the members of a public company required to be held each calendar year

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2
Q

How many clear days notice is required for an AGM?

A

21 days

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3
Q

What is the maximum amount of time that should elapse between AGMs?

A

18 months

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4
Q

What 5 things does an AGM cover?

A
  1. Accounts
  2. Directors and auditors reports
  3. Dividends
  4. Election of directors
  5. Appointment and remuneration of the auditor
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5
Q

What is a general meeting (GM)?

A

Any meeting of the company members that is not an annual general meeting

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6
Q

When must directors call a general meeting?

A

If shareholders who represent at least 5% of the company’s paid-up share capital request a GM

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7
Q

If shareholders request a meeting, directors must call it within __ ____ of the request and it must be held within __ _____

A

21 days, 28 days

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8
Q

What are five features that notice of a general shareholder’s meeting must include?

A
  1. Company name
  2. Time, date and place of meeting
  3. General nature of the business to be discussed
  4. Statement of right to appoint a proxy
  5. Special resolutions (full text)
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9
Q

How do you calculate the latest date for notice of a meeting if the notice is hand delivered?

A

Meeting date minus 15 days

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10
Q

How do you calculate the latest date for notice of a meeting if the notice is post delivered?

A

Meeting date minus 17 days

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11
Q

How many clear days notice is required for general meetings?

A

14 days

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12
Q

How can the notice period for general meetings be shortened?

(note - there’s a different percentage for public companies)

A

If agreed by a majority of shareholders who hold 90% of the shares for private ltd companies

(rises to 95% for non-traded public companies)

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13
Q

Under the Model Articles, what is the quorum required for a shareholder meeting?

A

2 shareholders

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14
Q

What is the difference between ordinary resolutions and special resolutions?

A

Ordinary - require approval of at least a majority (51%) of members at the meeting

Special - require approval of 75% or more of members at the meeting

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15
Q

What is a poll vote?

A

Where members of meetings gets one vote per share

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16
Q

The Companies Act 2006 provides that provision in the Articles are invalid if it restricts what 2 groups of people demanding a poll vote?

A
  1. 5 or more shareholders; or
  2. Shareholders with not less than 10% of voting rights/paid up capital
17
Q

What are written resolutions?

A

An ordinary or a special resolution that is passed in writing as oppose to in a meeting

18
Q

Can written resolutions be used to dismiss a director or auditor?

19
Q

Which two groups of people can decide whether to circulate a written resolution?

A
  1. The board of directors
  2. Shareholders with at least 5% of total voting rights
20
Q

How many days from the day of circulation of a written resolution will the resolution lapse?

21
Q

Written resolutions are based on all ____________ entitled to vote and is based on one vote per _____

A

shareholders, share

22
Q

The Companies Act 2006 prohibits the use of written resolutions by which type of companies?

A

Public limited companies

23
Q

Give five examples of matters requiring approval by ordinary resolution

A
  1. Appointment/removal of a director
  2. Approval of declaration of dividends
  3. Approval of director’s decision to allot shares of a new class
  4. Ratification of director’s breach of duty
  5. Entering a service contract with a director for 2+ years
24
Q

If the term of a director’s service contract is less than 2 years, who can appoint a new director and award their service contract?

25
The model articles of association provide that the payment of a __________ must be recommended by the board of __________ before it can be declared by the shareholders by an _______ resolution.
dividend, directors, ordinary
26
A shareholder wanting to propose a resolution to remove a director must give the company how many days notice of their intention?
28 days
27
What is a substantial property transaction (SPT)?
Where a director buys property from or sells property to the company with a value of at least £100,000 or exceeds 10% of the company's asset value
28
What type of resolution is required to approve a SPT?
Ordinary resolution
29
What is the de minimis value of a property that will not be considered an SPT meaning shareholder approval is not required?
£5,000
30
Can a director who is a shareholder vote in a general meeting where approval of the SPT is considered?
Yes
31
Do SPTs apply where the person who is selling/buying the property is a shareholder?
No - provided they're not also a director
32
Give six examples of matters requiring approval by special resolution
1. Buy back company shares 2. Changes to Articles of Associations 3. Changing the company name 4. Winding up the company 5. Reducing the company's share capital 6. Disapply pre-emption rights