Comp.1 Part 2 Flashcards

0
Q

How does fusion release energy and the number of protons and neutrons do not change?

A

fusion releases it’s energy when a nucleus Is formed or broken apart the number of protons and neutrons do not change because of the amount of energy being released

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1
Q

What is the nuclear process of fusion that makes up different forms of matter (i.e., chemical elements) within stars?

A

Atoms within the star move fast which makes the atoms combine together to form a bigger element

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2
Q

What is fusion?

A

Small isotopes combine to form a new element and energy

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3
Q

What is Fission?

A

A chain reaction where neutrons hit an unstable radioactive atom and separates into 2 daughter particles and 3 neutrons

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4
Q

What is radioactive decay?

A

The process by which an atom breaks apart because because it’s nucleus is unstable

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5
Q

What are the two types of radiation?

A

Alpha: 4 Beta: 0
He And e
2 -1

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6
Q

What is an isotope?

A

An isotope is two or more forms of the same element that contain equal amount of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei

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