comp1 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. The junction between the nerve ending and the skeletal muscle called?
A

The Neuromuscular junction

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2
Q
  1. A minimal level of stimulation that is required to cause the muscle to contract is called?
A

Threshold

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3
Q
  1. This layer of the uterus is composed of smooth muscle and makes up most of the organ?
A

Myometrium (perimetrium / myometrium / endometrium)

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4
Q
  1. The type of stimulus, which results in glands secreting their hormones in direct response to change of the blood levels?
A

(3 Types of Stimuli That Control Hormone Release: Humoral Stimuli, Neural Stimuli, Hormonal Stimuli)

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5
Q
  1. The hormone that is produced in a tissue and diffuses into the cells of this tissue is called?
A

Prostaglandin

Prostaglandins were originally believed to leave the cells via passive diffusion because of their high lipophilicity.

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6
Q
  1. Which of the following is a tropic hormone?
A

Luteinizing hormone

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7
Q
  1. Which of the following is considered a mixed gland, which composed of exocrine and endocrine cells?
A

Pancreas

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8
Q
  1. This gland is known as the sleep gland?
A

Pineal

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9
Q
  1. This gland secrets aldosterone?
A

The adrenal cortex

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10
Q
  1. This hormone may be involved in the body’s internal clock?
A

Melatonin
(Melatonin is a hormone secreted by the pineal gland in the brain. It helps regulate other hormones and maintains the body’s circadian rhythm.)

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