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Comp1 Flashcards

1
Q

Generation of computer

A

1.Vacuum tube plug board (1951-58)
2.Transistors & batch filling (1959-63)
3.IC and Multiprogramming (1964-79)
4.Micro processor , OS , and , GUI (1979)
5.the present the future (AI/Robotics)

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2
Q

The Original mark 1

A

Howard Aiken

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3
Q

Invented Punch card

A

Herman Hollerith

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4
Q

Invented Telephone

A

Alexander Graham bell

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5
Q

Electro mechanical computer

A

Radio

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6
Q

Begining of telecommunication

A
  • Voltaic battery
  • telegraph/morse code
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7
Q

what are the Electro mechanical Era

A
  • Voltaic battery
  • Telegraph / morse code
  • telephone .radio
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8
Q

Electro Mechanical Computing

A
  • Punch card system
  • IBM
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9
Q

IBM means

A

International Business Machine

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10
Q

Invented IBM

A

Herman Hollerith

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11
Q

Electronic Age

A

-Vacuum tube
-transistor
- ic
-microprocessor
-IA / Robotics

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12
Q

Babbages Machines

A

Difference Machine
Analytical Engine

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13
Q

1rst mechanical Programmer

A

Agusta “ada” Byron

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14
Q

father of Agusta “Ada” Byron

A

Lord Byron

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15
Q

invented mechanical computer
leibniz machine

A

Gottfried Von leibniz

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16
Q

Invented mechanical computer

A

Blaise pascal

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17
Q

invented slide rule - analog computer

A

William Oughtred

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18
Q

invented printing proces

A

Johannes Gutenberg

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19
Q

Mechanical age

A

printing process
slide rule
difference Machines
Analytical Engine
pascaline
leibniz machine
mechanical computer

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20
Q

GUI means

A

Graphical user interface

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21
Q

Symbol drawing / picture

A

Petroglyps

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22
Q

one syllable one consonant develop by greek

A

phoenician

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23
Q

Latin

A

Roman Alphabet

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24
Q

a hard pointed pen

25
First mathematician engineers
Egypts
26
who invented papers out of papyrus
Egypt
27
invented rags
Chinese
28
first public library
Greek
29
Scrolls invented by
Egyptians
30
the first numbering system
Egyptians
31
the first calculator
Abacus
32
DRAM
Dynamic Random Access Memory
33
a magnetic storage medium for computer system; Alan shugart invented
Floppy disk floppy disk drive
34
Robert metcalfe invented
Ethernet network ( UTP CABLE)
35
cobol means
Common buisness oriented language
36
knowly formed intel
intel 1103 the first dram
37
the god of programming language
"C"
38
invented GUI
Douglas Engelbart
39
Small waffer capacitor,transistor made of silicon
IC integrated circuit
40
invented IC integrated Circuit
Jack kilby and Robert Noyce
41
developer of for tran a teamleader university of michigan
John backus
42
Bell lab
IBM
43
the first programmer harvard mark 1
Grace Hopper
44
invented transistor
William shockley , John bardeen , walter brattain
45
The first commercial computer
UNIVAC Universal automatic computer
46
Contained 18,000
Vacuum tubes 20x40 foot
47
an invenetor of first automatic digital computer
Charles babbages
48
ENIAC MEANS
Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer
49
invented eniac
J. Mauchly J. presper Eckert University of Pennsylvania
50
Invented by Joseph marie Jacquard
loom machine france 1880 census
51
invent the ABC atanasoff berry computer
John vincent atanasoff
52
Universal machine Universal turing machine
Alan turing
53
Classification of computer
-Personal computer -workstation -mainfraim/big iron -supercomputer
54
TYPES OF COMPUTER
-desktop -laptop -tablets -mobile phone -wearables -smart tv's
55
PLATFORMS
-Tower -mini tower -micro tower -thin clients -AiO's -laptops
56
Operating system / Software
SSD solid disk drive HDD floppy disk drive
57
INTERNAL COMPONENTS
- STORAGE - MEMORY - GPU - PROCESSORS
58
All in one pc
Aio's
59
J. mauchly J. presper eckert william shockley John bardeen walter bratain

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