Comp Flashcards

1
Q

Verbalize and perform inspection of the affected joint

A

no swelling

  • no deformities
  • symemetric

Compare with other joint

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2
Q

muscle strength

A

+5/5

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3
Q

bicep and tricep tendon reflex numbers

A

2+/4

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4
Q

Radial pulse numbers

A

+2/4

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5
Q

Evaluate sensation of the upper extremities bilaterally (at least one dermatome and/or area of peripheral nerve innervation)

A

Touch upper shoulder. Can you feel this? “Okay C4 of the upper shoulder looks good”

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6
Q

Apprehension test

A
  1. Apprehension test
    a. Patient is seated.
    b. Put arm in external rotation
    d. Doc stabilizes shoulder to block linkage
    e. Force arm into external rotation
    f. + test apprehension to movement
    g. Indicates: glenohumeral instability
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7
Q
  1. Sulcus test
A

a. Pt relaxes hand
b. Grab elbow and pull down
c. + test indention below acromion
d. Indicates glenohumeral instability

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8
Q

Yergasons Test

A

A. have put their arm to their side at 90 degrees
B. Doc palpates the bicipital groove
C. With other hand, grab wrist
D. Have patient supinate and externally rotate while you resist
E. + test: pain
F. Indicates unstable bicipital tendon

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9
Q

Speeds test

A

A. Flex shoulder, supinated to 90
B. Tell pt to resist the docs downward pressure
C. + test: pain
D. Indicates biciptal tendonitis of longhead biceps

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10
Q

Empty Can test

A
A.	Flex shoulder to 90
B.	Horizontally abduct to 45
C.	Internally rotate to thumbs are down
D.	Doc presses down while pt resists
E.	+ test: pain 
F.	Indicates prob with rotator cuff (spec supraspinatus)
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11
Q

Drop arm test

A
A.	Tell pt to abduct arms to 90
B.	Slowly drop arms 
C.	Doc taps wrist
\+ indicator arm drops quickly
Indicator: tear of supraspinatus
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12
Q

Painful arc test

A

A Tell pt to put arms to side and abduct shoulder
+ test if pain is felt from 60-120 degrees
Indicates: rotator cuff injury

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13
Q

Neer impingement

A
A.	Have pt sit
B.	Use hand to depress scapula
C.	With other hand, internally rotate arm and fully flex it upwards
\+ test: pain
Inidicates: rotator cuff impingement
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14
Q

Hawkins test

A
A.	Have it sit
B.	Flex shoulder to 90
C.	Flex elbow to 90
D.	Doc internally rotates hand
E.	+ sign: pain
F.	Indicates: rotator cuff impingement
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15
Q

Lift Off Test

A

Place patient’s arm into internal rotation and
extension. Patient pushes arm into further
internal rotation as physician resists.
(+) Test: Weakness (inability to resist)
Indicates: Subscapularis weakness

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16
Q

Cross arm test

A

A. Doc passively adducts patients arm
B. +: pain in AC joint with end range adduction
C. Indication: problem with AC joint.

17
Q

Apley scratch test

A
  • Try to bring hands together on the back while one comes from above and one comes from below
  • Switch arms

Tests range of motion and notes how far they can reach