Communtiy And Tradition Flashcards
Authority
The power and right to make demands of others
Bismillah
The words which begin nearly every Surah
Hadith
The saying and actions of Muhammad as recorded by his family and friends
Imam
A person who leads salah prayers (SUNNI) or a divinely guided leader (SHI’AH)
Masjid
A place of prostration
Qadi
A judge in Islamic law
Shari’ah
Islamic law based in the Qur’an and Sunnah
Sunni
Muslims who believe that the first 4 caliphs were rightly guided
Shi’ah
Muslims who believe the only caliph Ali was rightly guided
Ulama
Scholars of Islamic law
Ummah
The worldwide Muslim community
Minaret
The tower - from which a muezzin leads the call to prayer
Minbar
Small platform - where the leader of the prayer gives a talk to remind worshippers of their duty to Allah
Mihrab
A wall - shows the direction of Makkah where all Muslims face when praying
Dome
Symbol of space and therefore a symbol of the universe which Allah has created