Community Policing & ASB Flashcards
What does ‘KIN’ stand for?
Community Policing
Key Information Networks
Crime prevention advice needs to be ‘ARC’ - what does this stand for?
Appropriate / achievable
Realistic
Cost effective
What does RAT stand for?
Community policing
Routine
Activity
Theory
In relation to likely targets of crime, what does ‘CRAVED’ stand for?
Concealable
Removable
Available
Valuable
Enjoyable
Disposable
What is a capable guardian?
A security measure that actively discourages crime, such as police patrols, security guards, watched CCTV
What does VOLT stand for?
Crime prevention advice
V - The features of the victim/potential victim
O - The features of the offender committing the crime
L - The features of the location where the crime occurs
T - The time when the crime occurs
What does ‘WIDE’ stand for?
Burglary crime prevention advice
Window locks
Interior Lights
Deadlock / double locks
Exterior lights on sensor
What is Section 50 of the Police Reform Act 2002?
A constable in uniform has reason to believe that a person has engaged, or is engaging, in ASB they may require that person to give their name and address
What is Section 60 of the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994?
A power of stop and search placed over an area where it is believed serious violence or people carrying offensive weapons will take place.
Officers in uniform can stop & search any person or vehicle if they have an objective basis for the stop.
Who must authorise a Section 60 Criminal Justice & Public Order Act 1994?
Inspector or above
Section 60 is a blanket stop and search power in an area
Do you still need to give GOWISELY for a Section 60 stop and search?
Section 60 Criminal Justice & Public Order Act 1994
Yes, and the search receipt entitlement is 12 months rather than 3 months
How long are people entitled to a copy of a Section 60 search receipt?
Up to 12 months
Can you stop a vehicle under Section 60 Criminal Justice & Public Order Act 1994?
Yes, this power applies to people and vehicles
What are Criminal Behaviour Orders?
Orders to not contact or go near a person or address after causing harrassment, alarm or distress to them
What is Section 34/35 Anti-social Behaviour & Policing Act 2014?
A power to direct a person to leave a specific location for up to 48 hours if authorised by a police inspector or above. A direction can be given to anyone who is, or appears to be, over the age of 10.
Who can authorise a Section 34/35 Anti-social Behaviour & Policing Act 2014?
Inspector or above
Who can’t be given a dispersal order under Section 34/35 Anti-social Behaviour & Policing Act 2014?
Anyone under 10, or anyone who lives, works or is educated in the dispersal area
What is Section 59 of the Police Reform Act 2002?
Warnings to drivers causing anti-social behaviour.
If repeated, the car can be seize.
What are Community Protection Notices?
Issued to over 16s who are causing a detrimental effect on people’s quality of life.
Who can issue a CPN?
A constable or local authority
What did the Police Reform & Social Responsibility Act 2011 introduce?
Ward panels to scrutinise local crime, identify priorities and develop solutions
Who should attend ward panel meetings?
- Residents
- Local councillors
- Businesses
- Schools
- SNT
What does ‘SARA’ stand for?
Community policing
Scanning
Analysis
Response
Assess
What does ‘SMART’ stand for?
Community policing aims
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Relevant
Timely
What are the 3 stages of the ASB Early Intervention Scheme?
- Educate
- Engineer a solution
- Enforce
