Community Health Nursing: Community Development Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to the creation of social services, human development, community education program and other welfare programs

A

Community Development

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2
Q

It is also known as COMMUNITY BUILDING

A

Community Development

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3
Q

An attempt to bring about a social and economic transformation of village life through the efforts of the people themselves

A

Community Development

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4
Q

Who said that community development is the process of assisting ordinary people to improve their own communities by undertaking collective action?

A

Twelvetrees in 1991

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5
Q

When and where was the term COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT officially used?

A

1948 at British Colonial Office Cambridge Conference on Development of American Initiative

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6
Q

When was CDP initiated?

A

October 2, 1952

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7
Q

What is the core of community development?

A

Educating, enabling, empowering

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8
Q

What are the elements of community development?

A

Process, method, program, movement

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9
Q

What are the pillars of community development?

A

Objectives, people, strategy, technology

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10
Q

What are the branches of community development?

A

1) Rural Development
2) Urban Development

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11
Q

It means all round development of rural areas with a view of betterment of lifestyle and standard of living in all spheres of their life.

A

Rural Development

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12
Q

It aims at improving the welfare or rural people and their livelihoods on a sustainable and equitable basis.

A

Rural Community Development

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13
Q

What is the center-piece in Rural Community Development?

A

People’s participation

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14
Q

What are the major aims of RCD?

A

Infant welfare
Sanitation
Hygiene
Public Health

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15
Q

What is the major and important method if RCD?

A

Participatory Rural Appraisal

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16
Q

Its aim is aims at improving the welfare or rural people and their livelihoods on a sustainable and equitable basis.

A

Participatory Rural Appraisal

17
Q

Where did the Urban Community Development in India drove its origin?

A

Rural Community Development Program which commenced on October 2, 1952.

18
Q

When did the Nagarpalika Act came into force?

A

June 1, 1993

19
Q

What are the group development stages?

A

1) Forming
2) Storming
3) Norming
4) Performing
5) Adjourning

20
Q

A development stage where team acquaints and establishes ground rules, and formalities are preserved and members are treated as strangers.

A

Forming

21
Q

A development stage where members start to communicate their feelings but still view themselves as individuals rather than part of the team, and they resist control by group leaders and show hostility.

A

Storming

22
Q

A development stage where people feel part of the team and realize that they can achieve work if they accept other viewpoints.

A

Norming

23
Q

A development stage where the team works in an open and trusting atmosphere where flexibility is the key and hierarchy of little importance.

A

Performing

24
Q

A development stage where the team conducts an assessment of the year and implements a plan for transitioning roles and recognizing members’ contributions.

A

Adjourning

25
Q

These are agreements and actions made by consenting organizations to share resources to accomplish a mutual goal.

A

Collaborative Partnerships

26
Q

They rely on participation by at least two parties who agree to share resources, such as finances, knowledge, and people.

A

Collaborative Partnerships