Community Health Assessment and Planning Flashcards
community definition
group of individuals who share something in common or are linked by social ties
utilitarianism
doing the greatest good for the greatest number of people
distributive justice
treating people fairly and distributing resources and burdens equitably among members of a society
social justice
ensuring that vulnerable groups are included in the equitable distribution of resources
coalitions
formal partnerships in which community members and organizations serve in defined capacities
ADPIE
Assessment (recognize cues)
Diagnosis (analyze cues, prioritize hypotheses)
Planning (generate solutions)
Implementation (take action)
Evaluation (evaluate outcomes)
what does “assessment” define for a community?
people, place, and function of a community
what does the community assessment provide the basis for?
–identifying risk factors and protective factors
–identifying community needs and community strengths
–identifying resources in the community
first steps of assessment
–identify and define who the “client” is
–gain entry into community to establish a professional relationship
steps for diagnosis
–community nursing diagnosis
–analyze primary and secondary data
–prioritize health needs
–identify focus populations/aggregate
–identify factors that contribute to the health need
outcome evaluation
examines immediate outcomes-observable conditions or behaviors that the program was expected to directly affect immediate post-program
impact evaluation
examines long-term outcomes-observable conditions or behaviors the program was expected to affect long-term based on the program goals
relevance
was the program needed?
adequacy
addressed entire program
progress
tracking program activities to meet program objectives
