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Community Dentistry Flashcards

1
Q

Yates correction

A

Correction for continuity in chi square value calculated in connection with a 2x2 table

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2
Q

Census is conducted every

A

10years

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3
Q

Father of health statistics

A

John graunt

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4
Q

As the sample size increases standard deviation

A

Decreases

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5
Q

Most of the values in data spread along the

A

Mean

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6
Q

Best sampling procedure that can be followed is

A

Stratified random

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7
Q

Denominator in calculating secondary attack rate

A

All susceptible amongst close contact

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8
Q

Positive predictive value of a disease depends on

A

Sensitivity
Specificity
Prevalence of the disease

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9
Q

Highest fluoride content ever recorded

A

2800ppm in lake nakaru in volcanic eruption areas of Kenya

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10
Q

Evidence based therapy includes

A

Best research evidence
Clinical expertise
Patient values

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11
Q

According to 2011 census, life expectancy at birth of male and female is

A

67 and 70

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12
Q

Ottawa charter

A

Build healthy public policy

  1. Create supportive environment for health
  2. Strengthen community action for health
  3. Develop personal skills
  4. Reorient health services
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13
Q

Rural health scheme

A

By Shrivastava committee in 1977

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14
Q

Toludiene blue dye used as

A

Adjunct to biopsy.
Patient rinses mouths with 1% toluidene blue for minute and area is rinsed with 1% acetic acid. Malignant are take up the stain

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15
Q

Term sensitivity introduced by

A

Yerushalmy

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16
Q

Expanded program of immunisation EPI is now called universal immunisation programme UIP

A 
BCG
Oral polio
DPT
HEPATITIS B
H INFLUENZA B
Yellow fever
Measles
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17
Q

Dentist act

A

29th March 1948

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18
Q

Problem village

A

No safe water at a distance of 1.6km

  1. Water is available more that 15 meter of depth
  2. Water is exposed to the risk of cholera
  3. Water has excess salinity iron fluoride and other toxic materials
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19
Q

Lice borne diseases

A

Epidemic typhus
Relapsing fever
Trench fever
Pediculosis

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20
Q

Obesity class

A

Pre obese 25-29.99
Class1 obese 30-34.99
Class2 35-39.99
Class 3 >=40 BMI

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21
Q

Meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine

A

Purified
Heat stable
Lyophilised capsular polysaccharide from meningococci

22
Q

Maternal mortality rate is actually

A

A ratio

23
Q

OPV CONTAINS

A

Live attenuated virus type 1 2 3

24
Q

Most common cause of diarrhoea in the world

A

Campylobacter

25
Q

Nuremberg code

A
  1. Voluntary
  2. Legally competent
  3. Informed
  4. Comprehending
26
Q

Models Of dentist patient relationship

A
  1. Commercial model
  2. Guild model
  3. Agent model
  4. Interactive model
27
Q

T test derived by

A

Grosset in 1908( pen name student)

28
Q

ESI employees state insurance

A

Launched in 1948

29
Q

Rajiv Gandhi shramik kalyan yojna

A

Came into effect from 1st April 2005

30
Q

Central government health scheme

A

1954

31
Q

Low birth weight

A

< 2.5 kg

32
Q

Preterm baby

A

<37 weeks

33
Q

Extreme preterm

A

<28weeks

34
Q

Affiliated members of IDA

A

Non residential, foreign dental practitioner having dental qualification are eligible to become affiliated members. They are attached to the head office

35
Q

India’s became member’s of WHO in

A

12th January 1948

36
Q

World health day

A

7th April

37
Q

Residual chlorine of water

A

0.5mg/ltr after 1 hour

38
Q

Insurance concept is essentially one of

A

Sharing risk

39
Q

OSHA Regulation categories

A

Category 1 = task involving exposure to blood, body fluids, tissues. Dentist, hygienist, assistant, lab technicians fall in this category

Category 2 =task that do not involve routine exposure to blood, body fluid or tissues. Clerks cleaners fall in this

Category 3 = no exposure to above said. Receptionist book keeper etc.

40
Q

Efficiency of pasteurised milk is done by

A

Phosphate test
Standard plate count
Coliform count

41
Q

Index used to major acute and chronic malnutrition

A

Weight for age

42
Q

Alma ata declaration on primary health care was made in the year

A

1978

43
Q

Life cycle of filariasis

A

Cyclo developmental

44
Q

Approaches to health education

A

Regulatory or legal approach

  1. Administrative or service approach
  2. Education approach ( best and most effective)
  3. Primary health care approach
45
Q

Dentist act

A

29th March 1948

46
Q

National cancer registry programme initiated by Indian council of medical research in NCRP

A

1982

47
Q

OPV

A

Live attenuated

48
Q

Models for estimating health personnel needs by-

A

Hall and mejiha

  1. Health demand model
  2. Health needs model
  3. Service target model
  4. Manpower/ population ratio model
49
Q

Criteria for diagnosing pits and fissure carries

A
  1. Softening at the base of the pit and fissure
  2. Opacity surrounding the or fissure indicating undermining or demineralisation of the enamel
  3. Softening enamel that may be flaked away by the explorer
50
Q

Etiologic pile described by

A

Miller

51
Q

School based dental health programme that emphasises home activities for skill development

A

Natural noshers

prep (7 decks)

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