Communist Control And Terror Flashcards

1
Q

Who did the Bolsheviks face opposition from ?

A
  • other political parties
  • Those with alternative interests
  • ideologically opposed social groups
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2
Q

Why were the Bolsheviks left in sole power in 1917?

A

The Mensheviks and sr walk out from the soviet congress with the leaders being arrested and opposition new papers banned

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3
Q

What was wage against the middle and upper classes

A

Class warfare

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4
Q

What did the outbreak of civil war lead to ?

A

A new wave of persecution against real and perceived enemies

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5
Q

Victims of the red terror

A

SRs and Mensheviks
Anyone labelled bourgeois
Suspected traitors and their families
Workers accused of counter revolution
Nepmen
Presets
Royal family

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6
Q

What was the chekas responsibility during the red terror

A

Tracked down and destroyed, the families of suspected, traitors, compressions, and names, of course as well trained by torture

Local Cheka agents sort out undiscovered opposition

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7
Q

How many people were killed from 1918-1921

A

Up to a million with the others being sent a Siberian labour camps when Nanny died

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8
Q

Stalin and opposition to 1932

A

He is a series of show Charles between 1928, 1923, bourgeoisie managers, specialist and engineers were accused of sabotage or counterrevolutionary activities

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9
Q

What was the crisis of 1932

A

This is a timer strikes and famine voices of opposition will hide within the party elite. Ryutin even organise a petition for salons removal.

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10
Q

What did Stalin conduct between 1933+35

A

A purge of the party

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11
Q

What did the 17th party congress in 1934 show

A

A unity masked underline divisions. Some politburo members wanted to maintain the pace of industrialisation of others, suggested stop in forcible, grain, seizures, and increasing workers rations.

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12
Q

Who was murdered in December 1934

A

Kirov and despite a cover-up, Stalin was probably implicated. This provided an excuse for a decree allowing MKV day to rest and execute anyone found guilty of terrace plotting.

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13
Q

What happened during the years 1937, and 1938

A

The great purges merged with the Yezhovshcina

Terra was spread downwards into every town and village, increasingly hair ordinary citizens

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14
Q

What did the NKVD do ?

A

Thank AVD watched everyone, even neighbours and friends, many where executed and died in prison

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15
Q

When did the purchase end

A

Tell if your purchased after 1938, when it became clear that they were damage and industry in Administration and threatening to destabilise the state

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16
Q

When was Yezhov replaced?

A

In December 1938, replaced by Beria

17
Q

What was the Claire no longer necessary by Beria

A

Mass cleansing with a cloud, no longer necessary and hundreds of thousands were set free

18
Q

What show trial happened in 1936 August

A

Show trial of Z&K and 14 others or found guilty of plotting to murder, Stalin, another Politburo members and well executed

19
Q

What show trial occurred in 1937 January

A

At a show trial 13 prominent, Communist was sentenced to death