Communicative Style And Speech Act Flashcards

1
Q

What is communicative style?

A

Communicative style refers to the way individuals express themselves through language, including their choice of words, tone, and structure.

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2
Q

True or False: Communicative style is the same for all individuals.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The two main types of speech acts are __________ and __________.

A

constative; performative

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4
Q

What are speech acts?

A

Speech acts are utterances that perform a function in communication, such as making requests, giving commands, or making statements.

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5
Q

Which of the following is a performative speech act? A) Describing an event B) Making a promise C) Stating a fact

A

B) Making a promise

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6
Q

True or False: The context of a conversation can affect the interpretation of speech acts.

A

True

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7
Q

What is the difference between direct and indirect speech acts?

A

Direct speech acts explicitly state the intention, while indirect speech acts imply the intention without stating it directly.

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8
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of speech act? A) Assertive B) Directive C) Reflective D) Commissive

A

C) Reflective

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9
Q

What is an assertive speech act?

A

An assertive speech act conveys information or beliefs about a state of affairs.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ speech acts are used to get someone to do something.

A

Directive

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11
Q

What role does politeness play in communicative style?

A

Politeness can influence the way messages are delivered and received, affecting the overall communicative effectiveness.

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12
Q

True or False: All cultures have the same communicative styles.

A

False

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13
Q

What is the function of a commissive speech act?

A

A commissive speech act commits the speaker to a certain course of action.

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14
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following describes a declarative speech act? A) Making a promise B) Stating a fact C) Giving a command

A

B) Stating a fact

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15
Q

What is the significance of context in speech acts?

A

Context provides the background information necessary for interpreting the meaning and intention behind speech acts.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: A __________ speech act is intended to express the speaker’s feelings or attitudes.

A

expressive

17
Q

What is meant by the term ‘illocutionary force’?

A

Illocutionary force refers to the intended meaning or function of a speech act as understood by the listener.

18
Q

True or False: Speech acts can only be verbal.

A

False

19
Q

What is the role of feedback in communication?

A

Feedback helps the speaker understand how their message was received and can guide further interaction.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which type of speech act involves making an assertion about reality? A) Directive B) Assertive C) Commissive

A

B) Assertive

21
Q

What are the three levels of meaning in speech acts?

A

The three levels are locutionary (literal meaning), illocutionary (intended meaning), and perlocutionary (effect on the listener).

22
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ refers to the social rules that govern communicative behavior.

A

Pragmatics

23
Q

What is the purpose of a directive speech act?

A

The purpose of a directive speech act is to get the listener to take a specific action.

24
Q

True or False: Communicative styles can evolve over time.

A

True

25
Q

What is a speech act theory?

A

Speech act theory is a framework for understanding how utterances function as actions in communication.