COMMUNICATION & SPEECH

Question 1

NATURE OF COMMUNICATION IN HUMAN INTERACTIONS

Answer 1

PROCESS, SYSTEMATIC, INVOLVES COMMUNICATORS, IRREVERSIBLE, PROACTIVE, SYMBOLIC, INDIVIDUALLY CONSTRUED

Question 2

Meaning depends on people, not
words.

Answer 2

Communication is INDIVIDUALLY CONSTRUED

Question 3

Any symbol can be used
to represent a concept
as long as the meaning
is shared by a group of
people. (gestures)

Answer 3

Communication is SYMBOLIC

Question 4

The audience is an active
constructor of meaning,
evaluating content and
purpose of the message
and the credibility of the
speaker.

Answer 4

Communication is PROACTIVE

Question 5

Thoughts and
ideas, once
transferred, may
not be reversed.

Answer 5

Communication is IRREVERSIBLE

Question 6

Both communicators
actively and
simultaneously construct
meaning

Answer 6

Communication INVOLVES COMMUNICATORS

Question 7

Each system has its own
patterns of communication,
language and vocabulary use,
and rules

Answer 7

Communication is SYSTEMATIC

Question 8

A continuous and
constantly changing
process

Answer 8

Communication is a PROCESS

Question 9

8 factors that affect the process of communication

Answer 9

Personality of communicators, History of communication, Time of the day, Feelings of communicators, Relationship between communicators, Perception of self, Environment, Language used in communication

Question 10

A sender sends a message to a receiver

Answer 10

LINEAR MODEL OF COMMUNICATION (ARISTOTLE)

Question 11

The communicator has a message sent through a
medium. The receiver gets the message and reacts to it

Answer 11

HAROLD LASSWELL’S MODEL (1948)

Question 12

The information source encodes a message to a
transmitter and sends it through a channel. Noise
may be present while the channel is utilized and
may affect the way it is transferred to the receiver
and how it reaches the destination

Answer 12

SHANNON-WEAVER MODEL (1949)

Question 13

WHO INVENTED SOURCE-MESSAGE-CHANNEL-RECEIVER MODEL OF COMMUNICATION

Answer 13

DAVID BERLO’S MODEL (1960)

Question 14

LOGOS

Answer 14

Logic

Question 15

ETHOS

Answer 15

Character

Question 16

PATHOS

Answer 16

Emotions

Question 17

A person’s
background,
experience, and
knowledge is
factors that impact
interpretation

Answer 17

Wilbur Schramm’s Model

Question 18

CONTINUOUS

Answer 18

EUGENE WHITE’S MODEL (1960)

Question 19

INTERACTIONAL MODELS OF COMMUNICATION

Answer 19

TWO-WAY AND FEEDBACK

Question 20

TRANSACTIONAL MODELS OF COMMUNICATION

Answer 20

DYNAMIC AND SIMULTANEOUS

Question 21

Communication is something we do with others, not
something we do to them.

Answer 21

TRANSACTIONAL MODEL OF COMMUNICATION

Question 22

Example of TRANSACTIONAL MODEL OF COMMUNICATION

Answer 22

Julia Wood’s Model

Question 23

Continually changes over time

Answer 23

Julia Wood’s Model

Question 24

TWO TYPES OF MODES OF COMMUNICATION

Answer 24

Verbal and Nonverbal

Question 25

Uses language as a symbol to represent what we mean

Answer 25

Verbal Communication

Question 26

Language is…

Answer 26

arbitrary, ambiguous, abstract, rule-governed

Question 27

Avoids confusion by using correct words, correct grammar, and avoiding jargons and technical terms that may be misunderstood

Answer 27

CLARITY

Question 28

Fits the audience, context, purpose of communication, and personality of speaker.

Answer 28

Appropriateness

Question 29

Use of words that stirs mental
images and pictures

Answer 29

VIVIDNESS