communication and networks Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main difference between serial and parallel transmission?

A

In serial transmission, data is sent one bit at a time over a single channel, while in parallel transmission, multiple bits are sent simultaneously over multiple channels.

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2
Q

True or False: Serial transmission is generally faster than parallel transmission.

A

False: Parallel transmission can be faster than serial transmission, but it is more susceptible to signal degradation over longer distances.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: In parallel transmission, data is transmitted over ______ channels.

A

multiple

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4
Q

Which of the following is an example of serial transmission? (A) USB (B) PCI (C) SATA

A

A) USB

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5
Q

What is one advantage of serial transmission over parallel transmission?

A

Serial transmission has a lower risk of crosstalk and electromagnetic interference, making it more reliable over long distances.

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6
Q

What is the primary characteristic of synchronous transmission?

A

Data is sent at regular intervals, synchronized by a clock signal.

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7
Q

True or False: Asynchronous transmission requires a clock signal for data transfer.

A

False

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: In asynchronous transmission, each data byte is typically framed by ______ and ______ bits.

A

start, stop

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9
Q

Which of the following is an example of synchronous transmission? A) UART B) I2C C) RS-232

A

B) I2C

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10
Q

What is one advantage of asynchronous transmission over synchronous transmission?

A

It allows for more flexible data transfer without needing a clock signal.

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11
Q

What is the primary difference between baseband and broadband transmission?

A

Baseband uses a single channel for transmission, while broadband uses multiple channels.

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12
Q

True or False: Baseband transmission can support long-distance communication without repeaters.

A

False

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: Broadband transmission allows for __________ of data over a single medium.

A

simultaneous transmission

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14
Q

Which of the following is an example of baseband technology? A) Ethernet B) DSL C) Cable Internet

A

A) Ethernet

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15
Q

What type of modulation is typically used in broadband communications?

A

Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM)

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16
Q

what are the advantages of a wired LAN?

A

faster transmission of data than wireless
more security to interceptors

17
Q

what are the disadvantages of a wireless LAN?

A

prone to interception
slower transmition thanwired LANs

18
Q

what are the advantages of a wireless LAN?

A

freedom from wires
flexibility