Communication and Network Security (WAN and MAN) Flashcards
A backbone that connects LANs to each other and LANs to WANs, the Internet, and telecommunications and cable networks.
MAN
Metropolitan Area Network
MAN architectures are comonly built upon the following layers:
Access
Aggregation/distribution
(Metro)
Core
A method of combining multiple channels of data over a single transmission path.
aka sharing a line with many different entities
Multiplexing
__________ encapsulates data in FIXED cell size and can be used to deliver data over a SONET network. It’s like the cars that travel on the highway SONET provides.
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
ATM
_____ is the ATM equivalent for rest of the world. The two require a gateway to provide signaling translation.
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDH
Dedicated links, also called leased-lines or point-to-point links include which of the following? (You can choose more than one)
A. T-carriers
B. E-carriers
C. Optical Carriers
D. WAN carriers
A, B, C
This type of multiplexing analyzes statistics related to the typical workload of each input device (printer, fax, computer) and determines in real time how much time each device should be allotted for data transmission.
A. time-division multiplexing
B. frequency-division multiplexing
C. statistical time-division multiplexing
D wave-division multiplexing
C
This type of multiplexing is used in T-Carriers.
A. time-division multiplexing
B. frequency-division multiplexing
C. statistical time-division multiplexing
D wave-division multiplexing
A
This type of multiplexing uses an available wireless spectrum to move data.
A. time-division multiplexing
B. frequency-division multiplexing
C. statistical time-division multiplexing
D. wave-division multiplexing
B
This T-Carrier type provides 1 channel with speed of up to 0.064
a. Fractional
b. T1
c. T2
d. T4
a
T1 can multiplex up to ____ number of channels with speeds up to _____
a. ) 12, 1.544 Mbps
b. ) 24, 1.544 Mbps
c. ) 96, 6.312 Mbps
d. ) 4032, 274,760 Mbps
b
This is needed when digital equipment will be used to connect a LAN to a WAN. It is not always a separate device.
CSU/DSU
Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unti
Which does this describe? Circuit switching or packet switching?
Connection-oriented virtual links
Traffic travels in a predictable manner
Fixed delays
ISDN and telephone calls are examples of it
circuit switching
Which of the following WAN protocols is in most use today?
A. ATM
B. Frame Relay
C. X.25
D. FDDI
A
In order to perform traffic shaping, you must use technologies that have __________________ capabilities.
QoS