Commonwealth Immigration Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What did Gest say?

A

‘Racism is a mute button pressed on someone while they are still crying out about a sense of loss’

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2
Q

Multiculturalism

A

a mix of cultures, where white may not be majority

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3
Q

Assimilation

A

minority group replace their values and culture for that of the majority

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4
Q

Ethno-culturalism

A

the historical ethnic majority is preserved, while still welcoming those from other nations

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5
Q

Cosmopolitanism

A

a view of one society, where majority culture reflects minority influences

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6
Q

Race

A

A category based on skin colour. Socially constructed.

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7
Q

Ethnicity

A

category encompassing race, language and religious identity

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8
Q

Culture

A

attitudes, customs and social behaviour of a particular group

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9
Q

Nationality

A

legally recognised status of a person’s membership to a state, not necessarily citizenship

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10
Q

What was the Nationality Act?

A

In 1948, ‘British subjects’ could work. Wanted old Commonwealth, not new.

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11
Q

What was ACJ criticised for?

A

Labour member Arthur Creech Jones for allowing ‘an invasion of West Indians’

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12
Q

Conservatism

A

Keeping things as they were

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13
Q

Churchill in the 1950s?

A

Called immigration ‘the colour problem’

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14
Q

Why did conservatist views grow?

A

Threat to ethno-culturalism as West and East Africans arrived with different views on sex and monogamy.

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15
Q

What was the goal?

A

Assimilation

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16
Q

What was the Commonwealth Immigration Act?

A

1962 removed free entry from just having passport.

17
Q

What did Roy Hattersley have to say?

A

‘without integration, limitation is inexcusable, without limitation, integration is impossible’

18
Q

What was the goal?

A

Ethno-culturalism and Assimilation

19
Q

What were the Race Relation Acts?

A

1965 Labour denounced discrimination and group libel. Also said that policy would be non-assimilationist.

20
Q

What was the goal?

A

Cosmopolitanism

21
Q

Who opposed this?

A

Enoch Powell in the infamous ‘Rivers of Blood’ speech

22
Q

What was the compromise?

A

Amendment to CIA, British passport isn’t enough to enter.

23
Q

Conclusion?

A

motive lies in social cohesion and balance. The government aims to quell racial tensions by reducing discrimination, but also by preventing multiculturalism.

24
Q

Which main theorists were included?

A

Eric Kauffman and David Olusoga