Commonly Used Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Anterior

A

More to the front

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2
Q

Inferior

A

Lower

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3
Q

Posterior

A

More to the rear

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4
Q

Major

A

Bigger

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5
Q

Minor

A

Smaller

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6
Q

Proximal

A

Nearest to the point of attachment, centre of the body or point of reference

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7
Q

Distal

A

Farthest from the centre of origin

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8
Q

Caput

A

The head
The chief extremity of an organ

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9
Q

Sinciput

A

Half of the head
The fore and upper part of the skull
Upper half of the skull

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10
Q

Occiput

A

Back part of the head

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11
Q

Pediculosis

A

Infestation with lice

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12
Q

Lingua

A

Tongue
Language

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13
Q

Unilateral

A

(Occurring) On one side

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14
Q

Bilateral

A

On two sides

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15
Q

Trilateral

A

On/concerning three sides

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16
Q

Mediolateral

A

Concerning the middle and side of a structure

17
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On the same side

18
Q

5 classic signs of inflammation

A

Calor (heat)
Rubor (redness)
Tumor (swelling)
Dolor (pain)
Functio laesa (loss of function)