Commonly used suffixes in drug names Flashcards

1
Q

-tidine

A

Histamine 2 blocker- acid reducer

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2
Q

-prazole

A

protein pump inhibitor-acid reducer

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3
Q

-cillin

A

in the penicillin antibiotic family

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4
Q

-cycline

A

in the tetracycline antibiotic family

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5
Q

-floxacin

A

in the fluoroquinolone antibiotic family

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6
Q

-thromycin

A

in the macrolide antibiotic family

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7
Q

-micin, mycin

A

in the amino glycoside antibiotic family

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8
Q

-azole

A

antifungal

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9
Q

-triptan

A

serotonin-receptor used for migraines

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10
Q

-denafil, dalafil

A

phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors for erectly dysfunction

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11
Q

-curium, curonium

A

neuromuscular blockers used for muscle relaxation during surgery

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12
Q

-zosin

A

alpha-adrenergic blocker prostatic hypertrophy

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13
Q

-olol, lol

A

Beta-adrenergic blocker (BB)

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14
Q

-zepam, zolam

A

benzodiazepine- antianxiety meds

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15
Q

-pril

A

angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE inhibitors)

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16
Q

-artan

A

angiotensin-receptor blocker (ARB)

17
Q

-dipine

A

CCB- Calcium channel blocker

18
Q

-statin

A

lipid (cholesterol) lowering drug

19
Q

-ase, plase

A

thrombolytic, used to dissolve clots

20
Q

-parin

A

anticoagulent

21
Q

-sone, olone

A

corticosteroid

22
Q

-dronate

A

bisphosphonate for osteoporosis

23
Q

-terol

A

bronchodiallator for asthma, COPD

24
Q

-thiazide

A

Diuretic

25
Q

-vir

A

Antiviral